A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about pediatric pain assessment tools and scales.
Which of the following should be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

The FLACC Scale is designed for infants and non-verbal children.

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is utilized for children aged 3 years and older.

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is suitable for children aged 5 years and older.

The FLACC Scale rates five behavioral indicators on a scale from 0 to 2, with a maximum score of 10.

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale consists of a series of faces with different expressions, representing different levels of pain intensity.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

Choice A rationale:

The FLACC Scale is designed for infants and non-verbal children.”..

This is a correct statement.

The FLACC Scale is specifically designed for assessing pain in infants and non-verbal children who cannot self-report their pain.

Choice B rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is utilized for children aged 3 years and older.”..

This is also a correct statement.

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is suitable for children aged 3 years and older who can use it to express their pain intensity.

Choice C rationale:

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is suitable for children aged 5 years and older.”..

This statement is incorrect.

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is generally used for children aged 5 years and older who can understand and use numbers to rate their pain.

Choice D rationale:

The FLACC Scale rates five behavioral indicators on a scale from 0 to 2, with a maximum score of 10.”..

This statement is accurate and describes how the FLACC Scale rates pain based on five behavioral indicators, each scored from 0 to 2, resulting in a maximum score of 10.

Choice E rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale consists of a series of faces with different expressions, representing different levels of pain intensity.”..

This statement is correct and accurately describes the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, which uses facial expressions to represent various levels of pain intensity.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The normal range for both the FLACC Scale and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is not 0-10.

The FLACC Scale typically ranges from 0 to 2, and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10.

Therefore, choice A is not accurate.

Choice B rationale:

Similarly, the normal range for both scales is not 0-2.

While the FLACC Scale has a range of 0 to 2, the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale covers a range from 0 to 10.

Choice B is not the correct answer.

Choice C rationale:

The FLACC Scale is designed to assess pain in infants and young children and ranges from 0 to 2.

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is used for older children and adults, ranging from 0 to 10.

Therefore, choice C is the correct answer as it accurately represents the normal ranges for these pain assessment scales.

Choice D rationale:

Choice D provides incorrect information about the normal ranges for both pain assessment scales.

It states that the FLACC Scale has a range of 0-10, which is not accurate, and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale has a range of 0-2, which is also incorrect.

A. "I'm going to give you some pain medicine now.”.. B. "Your pain is not that bad. You'll be okay in a little while.”.. C. "You're probably just scared. There's no need to cry.”.. D. "I can tell that you're in a lot of pain. We're going to do everything we can to help you feel better.”..

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

We're going to do everything we can to help you feel better.”..

Choice A rationale:

Offering pain medication immediately is not appropriate without proper assessment and a healthcare provider's order.

It's essential to assess the child's pain properly before administering any medication.

Choice B rationale:

Dismissing the child's pain and telling them it's not that bad is not appropriate.

Pain is subjective, and the child's perception of pain is real.

It's essential to acknowledge their pain and provide appropriate care.

Choice C rationale:

Assuming the child is just scared and telling them not to cry is not the right approach.

Pain should be assessed and addressed appropriately, and the child's feelings should be validated.

Choice D rationale:

This is the correct choice.

The nurse acknowledges the child's pain, expresses empathy, and assures them that everything will be done to alleviate their pain.

This approach is comforting and therapeutic.

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A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about pediatric pain assessment tools and scales.Which of the following should be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks a nurse about the normal range for the FLACC Scale and Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale when assessing their infant’s and older child’s pain respectively. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 5-year-old child presents to the emergency department with a right arm fracture. The child is crying and restless. The nurse uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to assess the child's pain. The child rates their pain as an 8/10. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 10-year-old child who is able to understand and communicate effectively.Which pain assessment tool would be most suitable for this child?

A nurse is preparing to assess a non-verbal child’s pain level using the FLACC Scale.The nurse knows that this scale rates five behavioral indicators.Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to say during this assessment?

A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about pediatric pain assessment tools and scales.
Which of the following should be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply)