A client has a radiation implant inserted for treatment of cervical cancer. Which nurse should be assigned to provide personal care while the radiation source is in the client? The:

60-year-old nurse who is also assigned to provide care to two other clients with internal radiation.

28-year-old pregnant nurse who has special expertise in oncology.

30-year-old female nurse who is experienced with internal radiation.

35-year-old male nurse who has never worked with a client receiving internal radiation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. This nurse is already exposed to a significant amount of radiation and should not be assigned to care for another client with an internal radiation implant.
B. Pregnant women should avoid exposure to radiation. This nurse should not be assigned to care for a client with an internal radiation implant.
C. While this nurse has experience with internal radiation, she is still exposed to radiation. It is preferable to assign a nurse who has no prior exposure to internal radiation.
D. This nurse has no prior exposure to internal radiation and is therefore the best candidate to provide care to the client.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This test is used to measure the level of prolactin, a hormone that stimulates milk production. It is not relevant for cervical cancer screening.
B. This test involves taking a sample of tissue from the lining of the uterus. It is used to diagnose endometrial cancer, not cervical cancer.
C. The Papanicolaou test, commonly known as a Pap smear, is the standard screening test for cervical cancer. It involves collecting cells from the cervix to detect any precancerous changes or cervical cancer itself. This is the correct answer, as it directly relates to cervical cancer screening.
D. This test uses sound waves to create images of the vagina and cervix. It can be used to evaluate the cervix for abnormalities, but it is not as sensitive as a Pap test for detecting cervical cancer.

A. ovarian cancer occurs primarily among women over age 70 that also have other complicating health problems. B. the causative cancer cell is resistant to chemotherapy or radiation. C. there are no obvious symptoms or problems during the early stages of this disorder. D. radiation therapy is ineffective because the ovaries are located so deep within the pelvis.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Many women diagnosed with ovarian cancer are indeed older, but the presence of other health problems is not a primary factor in explaining the high death rates. The key issue is more related to late- stage diagnosis rather than age alone.
B. While some ovarian cancer cells can develop resistance to treatment, it is not universally true for all cases. The high mortality rate is more often due to the late stage at which the cancer is diagnosed rather than inherent resistance to treatment. Thus, this option does not fully explain the high death rates.
C. Ovarian cancer often presents with vague symptoms that can be easily overlooked in the early stages, such as bloating, abdominal discomfort, or changes in bowel habits. As a result, many women do not receive a diagnosis until the cancer has progressed to a more advanced stage, contributing significantly to the high mortality rates associated with the disease.
D. While it is true that the ovaries are located deep in the pelvis, the main treatment for ovarian cancer typically involves surgery and chemotherapy rather than radiation therapy. Radiation is not a primary treatment for this cancer type, and this statement does not accurately reflect why the death rates are high.

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A client has a radiation implant inserted for treatment of cervical cancer. Which nurse should be assigned to provide personal care while the radiation source is in the client? The:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who asks to be screened for cervical cancer because a relative has been diagnosed with it. Which of the following tests should the nurse expect the provider to use?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In educating clients about ovarian cancer, the nurse emphasizes death rates for ovarian cancer are high because:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A client has a radiation implant inserted for treatment of cervical cancer. Which nurse should be assigned to provide personal care while the radiation source is in the client? The:

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