A client has been diagnosed with vulvovaginitis caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. Which treatments should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for this client? Select all that apply:
Antibiotics.
Antifungals.
Antiprotozoals.
Topical creams.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A rationale:
Antibiotics are not typically used to treat Trichomonas vaginalis, as it is a protozoan infection rather than a bacterial infection.
Choice B rationale:
Antifungals are also not appropriate for treating Trichomonas vaginalis, as it is not a fungal infection.
Choice C rationale:
Antiprotozoals are the correct treatment for Trichomonas vaginalis infection. Metronidazole is commonly prescribed to treat this type of vulvovaginitis.
Choice D rationale:
Topical creams may be used for other types of vulvovaginitis, but they are not the primary treatment for Trichomonas vaginalis.
Choice E rationale:
Hormonal therapy is not indicated for the treatment of vulvovaginitis caused by Trichomonas vaginalis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is not commonly transmitted from mother to child during delivery. It is primarily associated with an imbalance in vaginal bacteria.
Choice B rationale:
Candidal vulvovaginitis (CV), caused by the fungus Candida, can be transmitted from mother to child during delivery as the baby passes through the birth canal.
Choice C rationale:
Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) can also be transmitted from mother to child during delivery, but CV is a more common cause of transmission.
Choice D rationale:
Atrophic vaginitis (AV) is not typically transmitted from mother to child during delivery. It is often associated with hormonal changes during menopause.
Choice E rationale:
This option acknowledges other types of vulvovaginitis with various modes of transmission, but the specific question asks about transmission from mother to child during delivery. CV is the most appropriate choice in this context.
Correct Answer is E
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is primarily caused by an imbalance in the vaginal microbiota and is not known for multiple modes of transmission.
Choice B rationale:
Candidal vulvovaginitis (CV) is commonly caused by Candida fungi and is not known for having various modes of transmission.
Choice C rationale:
Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) is primarily transmitted sexually and is not typically associated with contact or vector transmission.
Choice D rationale:
Atrophic vaginitis (AV) is related to hormonal changes and is not transmitted through sexual or contact modes.
Choice E rationale:
Other types of vulvovaginitis, such as certain viral or bacterial infections, could have various modes of transmission, including sexual, contact, or vector transmission. It is important to consider these possibilities when educating clients about modes of transmission.
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