A nurse is teaching a group of young women about vulvovaginitis prevention. Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to reduce the risk of vulvovaginitis?
Limiting sexual partners.
Avoiding the use of condoms.
Using scented detergents for laundry.
Increasing the intake of sugary foods.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Limiting sexual partners is a crucial preventive measure for vulvovaginitis. This reduces the risk of exposure to potential infections that can lead to vulvovaginitis. Multiple sexual partners can increase the chances of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and other pathogens.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding the use of condoms is not a recommended preventive measure. Condoms provide a barrier against STIs and other infectious agents, reducing the risk of vulvovaginitis. Therefore, this choice is not appropriate for prevention.
Choice C rationale:
Using scented detergents for laundry is not advisable. Scented products can disrupt the natural pH balance of the vagina, leading to irritation and an increased risk of vulvovaginitis. Unscented or mild detergents are preferable to maintain vaginal health.
Choice D rationale:
Increasing the intake of sugary foods is not recommended for vulvovaginitis prevention. High sugar consumption can lead to an overgrowth of yeast (Candida albicans) in the vaginal area, potentially causing vulvovaginitis. Therefore, this choice contradicts preventive measures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding douching is recommended to prevent bacterial vaginosis (BV) as douching can disrupt the natural vaginal flora and increase the risk of BV.
Choice B rationale:
Using condoms or other barrier methods during sexual intercourse helps reduce the risk of BV transmission, as it prevents the introduction of potentially harmful bacteria into the vagina.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting sexual partners can lower the risk of BV, as having multiple sexual partners may increase the likelihood of exposure to different bacteria that can disrupt the vaginal flora.
Choice D rationale:
Treating underlying conditions, such as diabetes mellitus, is important because uncontrolled diabetes can create an environment conducive to BV development due to elevated glucose levels.
Choice E rationale:
Using hormonal therapy as prescribed is not directly related to preventing BV. Hormonal therapy typically pertains to conditions like hormone replacement therapy and is not a preventive measure for BV.
Correct Answer is E
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is primarily caused by an imbalance in the vaginal microbiota and is not known for multiple modes of transmission.
Choice B rationale:
Candidal vulvovaginitis (CV) is commonly caused by Candida fungi and is not known for having various modes of transmission.
Choice C rationale:
Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) is primarily transmitted sexually and is not typically associated with contact or vector transmission.
Choice D rationale:
Atrophic vaginitis (AV) is related to hormonal changes and is not transmitted through sexual or contact modes.
Choice E rationale:
Other types of vulvovaginitis, such as certain viral or bacterial infections, could have various modes of transmission, including sexual, contact, or vector transmission. It is important to consider these possibilities when educating clients about modes of transmission.
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