A client has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The provider prescribes a proton pump inhibitor. About what medication should the nurse anticipate teaching the client?
Magnesium hydroxide (Maalox)
Ranitidine (Zantac)
Famotidine (Pepcid)
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Magnesium hydroxide (Maalox): Maalox is an antacid, not a proton pump inhibitor.
B. Ranitidine (Zantac): Ranitidine is an H2 blocker (not a PPI).
C. Famotidine (Pepcid): Famotidine is an H2 receptor antagonist, not a proton pump inhibitor.
D. Omeprazole (Prilosec): Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor commonly prescribed for GERD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hypoglycemia: Hypokalemia is not primarily associated with hypoglycemia.
B. Hyperreflexia: Hypokalemia typically causes muscle weakness and decreased reflexes (not hyperreflexia).
C. Cardiac dysrhythmias: Hypokalemia (K⁺ 3.0) predisposes to cardiac conduction disturbances and dysrhythmias-monitor ECG and replace potassium as ordered.
D. Increased appetite: Increased appetite is not an expected physiologic response to hypokalemia from loop diuretics.
Correct Answer is A
No explanation
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