A nurse is teaching a client who has osteoporosis and a new prescription for alendronate (Fosamax). Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
Take this medication with mess.
Take this medication with an antacid if heartburn occurs
Take this medication in the morning before eating.
Chew the tablets to increase bioavailability.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Alendronate should be taken on an empty stomach with a full glass of water, at least 30 minutes before any food or other medications. This ensures better absorption.
B. Alendronate should not be taken with antacids, as they can interfere with its absorption. The patient should not lie down immediately after taking it to prevent esophageal irritation.
C. This is the correct recommendation. Alendronate should be taken in the morning, on an empty stomach, with a full glass of water. The patient should then remain upright for at least 30 minutes.
D. Alendronate tablets should be swallowed whole. Crushing or chewing the tablet may increase the risk of esophageal irritation and reduce its effectiveness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Hypoglycemia: Aspirin is not used to treat hypoglycemia.
B. Inflammation suppression: Aspirin is an anti-inflammatory medication that can help suppress inflammation.
C. Dysmenorrhea: Aspirin is commonly used to relieve pain associated with dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps).
D. Hypokalemia: Aspirin is not used to treat hypokalemia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is one of the "rights" of safe medication administration. It ensures that the nurse is giving the correct medication to the patient.
B. This is not one of the 10 rights of medication administration. The "rights" focus on the patient, medication, dose, time, route, and other safety checks, but insurance approval is a separate concern.
C. Ensuring the medication is given at the right time is an essential aspect of medication safety.
D. The route of administration (oral, intravenous, etc.) is another crucial component of the "rights."
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