A client is diagnosed with an enterocele. The nurse interprets this condition as:
Protrusion of the posterior bladder wall downward through the anterior vaginal wall
Bulging of the small intestine through the posterior vaginal wall
Descent of the uterus through the pelvic floor into the vagina
Sagging of the rectum with pressure exerted against the posterior vaginal wall
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Protrusion of the posterior bladder wall downward through the anterior vaginal wall is not the correct answer because it describes a different condition called cystocele. A cystocele occurs when the bladder pushes into the vagina due to weakened pelvic support structures.
Choice B: Bulging of the small intestine through the posterior vaginal wall is the correct answer because it describes an enterocele. Enterocele occurs when the small intestine slides into a pouch between the rectum and vagina due to weakened pelvic support structures.
Choice C: Descent of the uterus through the pelvic floor into the vagina is not the correct answer because it describes a different condition called uterine prolapse. Uterine prolapse occurs when the uterus drops down into or out of the vagina due to weakened pelvic support structures.
Choice D: Sagging of the rectum with the pressure exerted against the posterior vaginal wall is not the correct answer because it describes a different condition called rectocele. Rectocele occurs when the rectum bulges into or out of the vagina due to weakened pelvic support structures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Danazol is a synthetic androgen that can be used to treat fibrocystic breast disease, as it can reduce estrogen levels and shrink breast tissue.
Choice B reason: Penicillin is an antibiotic that has no effect on fibrocystic breast disease, as it does not target hormonal or cellular changes in the breast.
Choice C reason: Bromocriptine is a dopamine agonist that can be used to treat fibrocystic breast disease, as it can lower prolactin levels and reduce breast tenderness.
Choice D reason: Tamoxifen is an antiestrogen that can be used to treat fibrocystic breast disease, as it can block estrogen receptors and inhibit breast cell growth.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Brushing teeth does not require much strength or range of motion in the hand, so it should not be very difficult for the client.
Choice B reason: Buttoning a blouse can be done with one hand or with the help of the other hand, so it should not be very difficult for the client.
Choice C reason: Eating breakfast can be done with the left hand or with utensils that are easy to hold, so it should not be very difficult for the client.
Choice D reason: Combing hair requires lifting the arm above the shoulder and moving the hand through the hair, which can be painful and challenging for the client who had a mastectomy and may have impaired lymphatic drainage and nerve damage in the right arm.
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