A client is diagnosed with BPH and is experiencing difficulty starting a urine stream. The nurse should recognize this as a common symptom due to:
Prostate enlargement blocking the urethra
Bladder spasms causing urinary retention
Excessive fluid intake
An enlarged bladder compressing the urethra
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is the correct answer. Difficulty starting a urine stream is a common symptom of BPH and occurs because the enlarged prostate compresses the urethra, obstructing the flow of urine.
B. Bladder spasms causing urinary retention are not a typical symptom of BPH.
C. Excessive fluid intake may lead to increased urinary frequency, but it is not directly related to difficulty starting a urine stream in BPH.
D. An enlarged bladder compressing the urethra is not a common symptom of BPH. Instead, it is the enlarged prostate that causes the obstruction.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Young age is not a risk factor for developing BPH. BPH is more common in older men, typically over the age of 50.
B. This is the correct answer. Family history of BPH is considered a risk factor, suggesting a genetic predisposition to developing the condition.
C. High intake of dairy products is not a well-established risk factor for BPH. However, some studies have suggested a potential link between calcium intake and BPH risk, but more research is needed.
D. A sedentary lifestyle may contribute to overall health issues but is not a specific risk factor for BPH.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The presence of glucose in the urine is indicative of diabetes mellitus and is not directly related to BPH.
B. An elevated white blood cell count in the urine may indicate a urinary tract infection or inflammation but is not specific to BPH.
C. The presence of bacteria in the urine is indicative of a urinary tract infection and is not specific to BPH.
D. This is the correct answer. Hematuria (blood in the urinE. can be associated with BPH due to irritation or trauma to the urinary tract caused by the enlarged prostate. Hematuria may be gross (visiblE. or microscopic and should be further evaluated to determine its cause.
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