A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who has a urinary catheter in place after experiencing acute urinary retention. The nurse should monitor the client for which potential complication related to the catheter?
Infection
Increased urine output
Reduced bladder pressure
Improved urine flow
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is the correct answer. When a urinary catheter is in place, there is a risk of urinary tract infection due to the introduction of bacteria into the urinary tract.
B. Increased urine output is not a typical complication related to a urinary catheter. The catheter helps drain urine from the bladder, but it does not increase urine production.
C. Reduced bladder pressure may occur when a catheter is draining urine from the bladder, but it is not a complication to monitor for specifically.
D. Improved urine flow is an intended outcome of relieving urinary retention with the catheter, not a complication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Clamping the catheter is not recommended, as it can cause urinary retention and obstruct urine flow.
B. Cleansing around the catheter insertion site with alcohol is not recommended, as it may cause skin irritation. The site should be cleaned with mild soap and water.
C. Securing the catheter to the leg with a safety pin is not recommended, as it may cause trauma to the catheter and increase the risk of infection.
D. This is the correct answer. Clients should be instructed to report any signs of catheter blockage or leakage to their healthcare provider. Catheter blockage can lead to urinary retention, and leakage may indicate a problem with the catheter or the drainage system.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that removes only a portion of the enlarged prostate gland, not the entire gland.
B. This is a potential benefit of TURP, but the primary purpose of the procedure is to reduce the size of the prostate to relieve urinary obstruction and improve urinary flow.
C. This is the correct answer. TURP is performed to reduce the size of the prostate gland, which is causing urinary obstruction due to BPH.
D. TURP does not have a direct impact on fertility, as it does not affect the production or release of sperm.
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