A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?
Urinary urgency
Erectile dysfunction
Stress urinary incontinence
Increased urine output
The Correct Answer is B
A. Urinary urgency is a common symptom of BPH but not necessarily a complication.
B. This is the correct answer. Erectile dysfunction (ED. is a potential complication of BPH. The enlarged prostate can compress the prostatic nerves and affect erectile function.
C. Stress urinary incontinence is not a typical complication of BPH. It is more commonly associated with other conditions, such as weakened pelvic floor muscles.
D. Increased urine output is not a typical complication of BPH. BPH primarily affects the outflow of urine, resulting in obstructive voiding symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that removes only a portion of the enlarged prostate gland, not the entire gland.
B. This is a potential benefit of TURP, but the primary purpose of the procedure is to reduce the size of the prostate to relieve urinary obstruction and improve urinary flow.
C. This is the correct answer. TURP is performed to reduce the size of the prostate gland, which is causing urinary obstruction due to BPH.
D. TURP does not have a direct impact on fertility, as it does not affect the production or release of sperm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Nocturia and frequent nighttime urination in clients with BPH are often due to decreased bladder capacity. BPH causes obstruction of the urinary outflow, leading to incomplete bladder emptying during the day and increased urine volume at night.
B. Nocturnal enuresis refers to involuntary nighttime urination in children and is not relevant to this scenario.
C. While hormonal changes may play a role in the development of BPH, they are not directly related to nocturia and frequent nighttime urination.
D. Urinary retention may cause decreased frequency of urination rather than nocturia and frequent nighttime urination.
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