A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?
Urinary urgency
Erectile dysfunction
Stress urinary incontinence
Increased urine output
The Correct Answer is B
A. Urinary urgency is a common symptom of BPH but not necessarily a complication.
B. This is the correct answer. Erectile dysfunction (ED. is a potential complication of BPH. The enlarged prostate can compress the prostatic nerves and affect erectile function.
C. Stress urinary incontinence is not a typical complication of BPH. It is more commonly associated with other conditions, such as weakened pelvic floor muscles.
D. Increased urine output is not a typical complication of BPH. BPH primarily affects the outflow of urine, resulting in obstructive voiding symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dry mouth is not a common side effect of alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH
.
B. Constipation is not a common side effect of alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH.
C. While alpha-blockers can cause a decrease in blood pressure, they are often used to treat hypertension, so this answer is incorrect.
D. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness. Clients should be educated about this potential side effect and advised to change positions slowly to minimize the risk of falls.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Radiation therapy is not a first-line treatment for BPH. It is primarily used for certain types of cancer treatment.
B. Hormone therapy may be used for advanced cases of BPH, but it is not typically the initial management.
C. This is the correct answer. Watchful waiting, also known as active surveillance, is often the initial management for mild to moderate BPH. It involves close monitoring of symptoms and the prostate's size without immediate intervention unless symptoms worsen or complications arise.
D. Invasive surgery is usually reserved for severe cases of BPH that do not respond to conservative management or when complications occur.
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