A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?
Urinary urgency
Erectile dysfunction
Stress urinary incontinence
Increased urine output
The Correct Answer is B
A. Urinary urgency is a common symptom of BPH but not necessarily a complication.
B. This is the correct answer. Erectile dysfunction (ED. is a potential complication of BPH. The enlarged prostate can compress the prostatic nerves and affect erectile function.
C. Stress urinary incontinence is not a typical complication of BPH. It is more commonly associated with other conditions, such as weakened pelvic floor muscles.
D. Increased urine output is not a typical complication of BPH. BPH primarily affects the outflow of urine, resulting in obstructive voiding symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Resuming normal activities immediately after a TURP is not recommended. The client should gradually resume activities as advised by the healthcare provider.
B. This is the correct answer. After a TURP, the client is at risk of developing a UTI due to catheter use and bladder manipulation. The nurse should monitor for signs of infection, such as fever, dysuria, or cloudy urine.
C. Avoiding all fluid intake for 24 hours is not appropriate, as it can lead to dehydration and other complications. Adequate hydration is essential for postoperative recovery.
D. Administering anticoagulant medications may not be necessary after a TURP unless specifically ordered by the healthcare provider. The nurse should follow the prescribed medication regimen and monitor for bleeding complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blockers are commonly prescribed as the first-line medication for BPH. They relax the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving urinary flow and reducing LUTS.
B. Antibiotics are prescribed if the client has a urinary tract infection, but they do not directly address BPH symptoms.
C. Diuretics are not typically used to treat BPH.
D. Anticholinergics are used to treat overactive bladder symptoms, which are not specific to BPH-related LUTS.
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