A nurse is caring for a client who underwent a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. Which intervention should the nurse include in the postoperative care plan?
Encourage the client to resume normal activities immediately.
Monitor for signs of urinary tract infection (UTI).
Instruct the client to avoid all fluid intake for 24 hours.
Administer anticoagulant medications.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Resuming normal activities immediately after a TURP is not recommended. The client should gradually resume activities as advised by the healthcare provider.
B. This is the correct answer. After a TURP, the client is at risk of developing a UTI due to catheter use and bladder manipulation. The nurse should monitor for signs of infection, such as fever, dysuria, or cloudy urine.
C. Avoiding all fluid intake for 24 hours is not appropriate, as it can lead to dehydration and other complications. Adequate hydration is essential for postoperative recovery.
D. Administering anticoagulant medications may not be necessary after a TURP unless specifically ordered by the healthcare provider. The nurse should follow the prescribed medication regimen and monitor for bleeding complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Nocturia and frequent nighttime urination in clients with BPH are often due to decreased bladder capacity. BPH causes obstruction of the urinary outflow, leading to incomplete bladder emptying during the day and increased urine volume at night.
B. Nocturnal enuresis refers to involuntary nighttime urination in children and is not relevant to this scenario.
C. While hormonal changes may play a role in the development of BPH, they are not directly related to nocturia and frequent nighttime urination.
D. Urinary retention may cause decreased frequency of urination rather than nocturia and frequent nighttime urination.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Limiting fluid intake in the morning is not likely to be helpful in reducing nighttime awakenings caused by urinary frequency and nocturia.
B. Limiting fluid intake in the afternoon is not likely to be helpful in reducing nighttime awakenings caused by urinary frequency and nocturia.
C. This is the correct answer. Limiting fluid intake in the evening can help reduce the volume of urine produced during the night, thereby decreasing nocturia and nighttime awakenings.
D. Limiting fluid intake at night may cause dehydration and is not recommended. Instead, the client should focus on reducing evening fluid intake to minimize nighttime urine production.
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