A client is diagnosed with overdose of diazepam. What drug does the nurse anticipate being administered?

Disulfiram C

Methadone

Flumazenil C

Naloxone

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Flumazenil is a medication that is used as an antidote for benzodiazepine overdose, including diazepam. Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs that are used to treat anxiety, insomnia, seizures, and other conditions. However, they can also be abused or taken in excessive doses, leading to overdose.

Flumazenil works by binding to the same receptors in the brain that benzodiazepines bind to, but it has the opposite effect. Flumazenil blocks the activity of benzodiazepines and can rapidly reverse the effects of an overdose, including respiratory depression, sedation, and coma.

It is important to note that flumazenil should only be used in cases of benzodiazepine overdose and should be administered under close medical supervision. Flumazenil may cause seizures in clients who are physically dependent on benzodiazepines, and it should not be used as a substitute for appropriate medical care and monitoring.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Hydrocortisone is a synthetic form of the hormone cortisol, which is produced by the adrenal glands. Addison's disease is a condition in which the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol and other hormones. Treatment with hydrocortisone is a lifelong therapy that replaces the missing hormones.

One of the potential adverse effects of long-term treatment with hydrocortisone is the development of sodium depletion or hyponatremia. This occurs because hydrocortisone can increase the excretion of sodium in the urine, leading to low levels of sodium in the blood.

To mitigate this potential adverse effect, the nurse should encourage the client to increase their intake of sodium. This can be done through dietary sources such as adding more salt to their food or drinking sports drinks that contain electrolytes. The client should also be monitored closely for signs of sodium depletion, such as weakness, fatigue, and confusion.

It is also important to note that long-term treatment with hydrocortisone can increase the risk of other adverse effects, such as osteoporosis, hyperglycemia, and infection. The nurse should educate the client on these potential adverse effects and encourage them to follow their healthcare provider's instructions for monitoring and management.

A. Dopamine B. Adenosine C. Norepinephrine D. Acetylcholine

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Schizophrenia is believed to be related to an overactivity of the dopamine system in certain areas of the brain. Antipsychotic medications, which are the primary treatment for schizophrenia, work by blocking dopamine receptors, thereby decreasing the activity of the dopamine system. This is referred to as the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client is diagnosed with overdose of diazepam. What drug does the nurse anticipate being administered?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client will soon begin long-term treatment with hydrocortisone after being diagnosed with Addison's disease. In order to mitigate the potential adverse effect of this treatment regimen, the nurse should encourage the client to increase the intake of what nutrient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. The nurse understands that the client's condition is thought to be most likely related to an increased level of activity of what neurotransmitter?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

In light of current treatment modalities, the nurse should anticipate that the client newly diagnosed with schizophrenia will most likely be prescribed what drug?

A female client is preparing to begin treatment for infertility. What hormone would the nurse expect to be included in treatment?

A client is diagnosed with overdose of diazepam. What drug does the nurse anticipate being administered?

An older adult client has been prescribed metformin for the treatment of type 2 diabetes for several years. Which change in the client's laboratory values may demonstrate a need to discontinue the medication?

A client is prescribed disulfiram. How does this medication assist the client in refraining from ingestion of alcohol?

A client is being prescribed dextroamphetamine for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). During health education, the nurse should make the client aware of the black box warning relating to what potential risk issue?

Hydrocortisone has been prescribed to a client for the treatment of Addison's disease What action should the nurse encourage the client to take regarding the selfadministration of this medication?

A client with a history of heroin use has begun addiction treatment. The nurse had administered the client's daily dose of methadone. How does methadone therapy affect opioid addiction?