A client is receiving an IV infusion of regular insulin 60 units in 100 mL of normal saline at 5 units/hour. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["8"]
The client is receiving an IV infusion of regular insulin 60 units in 100 mL of normal saline at 5 units/hour. The concentration of insulin in the IV solution is 0.6 units/mL (60 units / 100 mL).
Since the healthcare provider prescribes 5 units/hour of insulin, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 8 mL/hour of the IV solution (5 units/hour / 0.6 units/mL).
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["75"]
Explanation
The healthcare provider prescribes an IV solution of isoproterenol 1 mg in 250 mL of Dextrose in Water (D/W) at a rate of 300 mcg/hour.
Since 1 mg is equal to 1000 mcg, the solution contains 1000 mcg of isoproterenol in 250 mL.
This means that for every mL of the solution, there is 4 mcg of isoproterenol (1000 mcg / 250 mL = 4 mcg/mL).
To administer a dose of 300 mcg/hour, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 75 mL/hour (300 mcg/hour ÷ 4 mcg/mL = 75 mL/hour).
Correct Answer is ["40"]
Explanation
A client with heart failure (HF) is receiving an IV infusion of 0.9% normal saline 250 mL at a keep-vein-open (KVO) rate of 40 mL/hour.
The IV tubing has a minidrip chamber that delivers 60 microdrops/mL.
To calculate the infusion rate in microdrops/minute, we need to multiply the infusion rate in mL/hour (40 mL/hour) by the number of microdrops/mL (60 microdrops/mL) and divide by the number of minutes in an hour (60 minutes/hour).
The nurse should regulate the microdrop gravity IV infusion to deliver 40 microdrops/minute (40 mL/hour * 60 microdrops/mL / 60 minutes/hour).
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