A client is receiving Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) for severe malnutrition. Which laboratory result provides evidence supporting TPN effectiveness?
Hemoglobin 12 mg/dL.
Decreased serum Calcium.
Pre-albumin in expected range.
Cholesterol 140mg/dL. . .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Hemoglobin levels indicate general blood health but do not directly reflect nutritional status or TPN effectiveness.
Choice B rationale
Serum calcium levels reflect calcium metabolism, not overall nutritional status or the effectiveness of TPN.
Choice C rationale
Pre-albumin levels provide a sensitive indicator of nutritional status and protein synthesis, showing TPN effectiveness in improving nutrition.
Choice D rationale
Cholesterol levels can be influenced by various factors and do not specifically reflect the effectiveness of TPN in improving nutritional status. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fecal incontinence is not typical of diverticulitis and would be concerning but not necessarily urgent.
Choice B rationale
Unchanged abdominal girth indicates no acute worsening of the condition.
Choice C rationale
A temperature of 102.6°F indicates a significant infection or abscess formation, which needs immediate attention.
Choice D rationale
A hematoma in the right groin is concerning but not directly related to diverticulitis and requires evaluation, but less urgently than a high fever.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Avoid aspirin products. Aspirin can exacerbate gastrointestinal bleeding and irritation in patients with duodenal ulcers.
Choice B rationale
Choose regular coffee instead of herbal tea. Caffeine, found in regular coffee, can increase stomach acid production and should generally be avoided by those with ulcers.
Choice C rationale
Eat a diet rich in dairy products. Dairy products can increase stomach acid production and may worsen ulcer symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Start a smoking cessation program. Smoking can impair healing and increase stomach acid production, making it important to quit smoking for ulcer management.
Choice E rationale
Avoid ibuprofen for pain. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate ulcers.
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