A client is scheduled for an IV pyelogram today. The nurse instructs the client that the x-ray visualizes the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Which information is most important for the nurse to gather before the client goes for the x-ray?

Find out if the client can lie prone for the x-ray.

Ask if the client has an allergy to shellfish.

Determine the last time the client had a bowel movement.

Inquire if the client has taken regularly scheduled medications.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: While knowing if the client can lie prone is useful, it is not the most critical piece of information prior to an intravenous pyelogram.

Choice B reason: Asking about a shellfish allergy is crucial because the contrast dye used in an intravenous pyelogram may contain iodine, which can cause an allergic reaction in individuals with shellfish allergies.

Choice C reason: Knowing the last time the client had a bowel movement is less critical than knowing about potential allergies to the contrast dye.

Choice D reason: While it's important to know about medication schedules, the risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast dye is a more immediate concern that could affect the safety of the procedure.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Discussing symptomless partners may give false reassurance, as herpes can be transmitted even when symptoms are not present.

Choice B reason: Notifying sexual partners is crucial for public health and the prevention of further transmission of STIs.

Choice C reason: While it's true that STIs are reported, this does not provide the client with actionable advice for their situation.

Choice D reason: Most contraceptives do not protect against STIs like genital herpes, which is spread by skin-to-skin contact.

A. Obtain a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity. B. Instruct in effective techniques to cleanse the glans penis. C. Palpate the client's suprapubic area for distention. D. Advise the client to maintain a voiding diary for one week.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While obtaining a urine specimen is important for diagnosing infection, it does not address the immediate discomfort and potential urinary retention the client may be experiencing.

Choice B reason: Cleansing the glans penis is part of good hygiene but does not address the client's symptoms of a full bladder and weak urine flow.

Choice C reason: Palpating for suprapubic distention can provide immediate information about bladder fullness and potential urinary retention, which may require prompt intervention.

Choice D reason: Maintaining a voiding diary is useful for tracking symptoms over time but does not provide an immediate assessment or intervention for the client's current symptoms.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client is scheduled for an IV pyelogram today. The nurse instructs the client that the x-ray visualizes the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Which information is most important for the nurse to gather before the client goes for the x-ray?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) genital herpes. The client reports having had prior sexually transmitted infections. Which response should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An older adult male client arrives at the clinic reporting that his bladder always feels full. The client also reports a weak urine flow, frequent dribbling after voiding, and increasing nocturia with difficulty initiating the urine stream. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which is the primary goal when planning nursing care for a client with degenerative joint disease (DJD)?

The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who reports chest pain on exertion and who is newly diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

The nurse is teaching a client with early osteoporosis the importance of including vitamin D with calcium supplements. Which information is most important for the nurse to provide to encourage the client's compliance in the management of progressing osteoporosis?

What conditions are most likely to respond to treatment with antihistamines? Select all that apply.

The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) washing hands prior to entering the client's room. Which action by the UAP requires additional teaching?

The hospice nurse is teaching the family of a client receiving palliative care at home how to provide care. Which instruction should the nurse provide?