A client receives a prescription for IV ciprofloxacin 400 mg every 12 hours, which is to be infused over an hour. The IV bag contains ciprofloxacin 400 mg in dextrose 5% in water (DSW) 200 mL. How many mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver? (Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["200"]
Here's why:
The entire dose (400 mg) is contained within the 200 mL bag.
The information doesn't suggest the bag needs to be emptied completely during the infusion.
Our goal is to deliver the 400 mg dose over the 1-hour infusion period.
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver the entire volume of the bag (200 mL) containing the medication over the 1-hour timeframe.
Calculation:
Volume to deliver (mL/hr) = Total volume of bag (mL) / Infusion time (hours)
Volume to deliver (mL/hr) = 200 mL / 1 hour
Volume to deliver (mL/hr) = 200 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 200 mL/hr.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2000"]
Explanation
Here's how to calculate the total milligrams of ampicillin the child should receive per day:
Convert child's weight to kilograms:
Weight (kg) = Weight (lbs) / Conversion factor (lbs/kg)
Weight (kg) = 88 lbs / 2.205 lbs/kg
Weight (kg) = 40 kg (round to nearest whole number)
Calculate the total daily dosage:
Daily dosage (mg) = Dose per kg (mg/kg/day) * Weight (kg)
Daily dosage (mg) = 50 mg/kg/day * 40 kg
Daily dosage (mg) = 2000 mg
Therefore, the child should receive 2000 mg of ampicillin per day.
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
Here's how to calculate the volume the nurse should administer after reconstituting the medication:
Reconstitution:
The medication vial is labeled "0.3 mg with 1.2 mL of sterile water." This means adding 1.2 mL of diluent will result in a total volume of 1.2 mL solution.
Important Note:
The concentration of the medication after reconstitution is not explicitly provided on the label.
We cannot directly calculate the volume to administer based solely on the prescribed dose (0.0625 mg) and the unknown concentration.
Scenario:
In real-world practice, nurses rely on the medication information sheet or the manufacturer's label for dilution instructions and the final concentration after reconstitution.
This information is crucial for calculating the accurate volume to administer the prescribed dose.
Assuming the medication information sheet specifies:
After reconstitution with 1.2 mL diluent, the final concentration is 0.25 mg/mL.
Calculation (based on the assumed concentration):
Prescribed dose: 0.0625 mg
Volume to administer (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume to administer (mL) = 0.0625 mg / 0.25 mg/mL
Volume to administer (mL) = 0.25 mL (round to nearest hundredth)
Therefore, based on the assumed concentration after reconstitution (0.25 mg/mL), the nurse should administer 0.25 mL to the client.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
