A client receives a wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Complete an incident report.

Notify the nurse manager.

Call the client's provider.

Assess the client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While completing an incident report is important for documentation and quality improvement, it is not the immediate priority in the event of a medication error.

B. Notifying the nurse manager is a necessary step for reporting the error, but it should occur after ensuring the client's safety.

C. Calling the client's provider is essential to discuss the medication error and possible interventions, but the client's health and safety must be assessed first.

D. Assessing the client is the priority action to ensure the client’s safety and to identify any adverse effects resulting from the wrong medication. The nurse needs to determine the client's vital signs, level of consciousness, and any immediate symptoms related to the medication administered.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Knowing the client's height can be helpful for ergonomic considerations, but it is not critical for the transfer process.

B. The client's ability to communicate is important for understanding their needs and preferences but does not directly impact the physical safety of the transfer.

C. The client's current weight-bearing status is crucial to determine the safest method of transfer. If the client cannot bear weight, additional assistance or equipment may be necessary to prevent falls or injury.

D. While knowing the type of equipment used in previous transfers can provide insight, it is secondary to understanding the client's current physical capabilities and needs.

A. In the area where the nurse obtained the medication. B. At the time of documentation. C. At the client's bedside before administration. D. At the nurses' station while reviewing the provider's prescription.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Performing the final medication check in the area where the medication was obtained does not ensure the correct patient is receiving the medication.

B. Documenting after administration does not allow for a final check of the medication against the patient’s identity and allergies.

C. Performing the final check at the client's bedside before administration allows the nurse to confirm the patient's identity, the medication's appropriateness, and the dosage immediately before giving it.

D. Reviewing the prescription at the nurses' station may not account for patient-specific factors that need to be confirmed at the bedside.

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A client receives a wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to transfer a client from lying in bed to sitting in a chair. When identifying the safest method of transfer, which of the following is most important for the nurse to determine?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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