A client who had her first baby three months ago and is breastfeeding her infant tells the nurse that she is currently using the same diaphragm that she used before becoming pregnant. Which information should the nurse provide this client?

After ceasing breastfeeding the diaphragm should be resized.

Use an alternate form of contraception until a new diaphragm is obtained.

If no more than 20 pounds was gained during pregnancy, the diaphragm is safe to use.

Avoid intercourse during ovulation until the size of the diaphragm has been evaluated

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. After ceasing breastfeeding, the diaphragm should be resized: Breastfeeding can affect vaginal lubrication and elasticity. It might be advisable to have the diaphragm refitted after childbirth and after breastfeeding stops. However, this choice doesn't directly address the current situation.

B. Use an alternate form of contraception until a new diaphragm is obtained: This is a reasonable suggestion. Using a diaphragm that was fitted before pregnancy might not offer adequate protection due to potential changes in the cervix's size or shape after childbirth.

C. If no more than 20 pounds were gained during pregnancy, the diaphragm is safe to use: Weight gain during pregnancy can affect the size and shape of the vagina and cervix. However, specifying a particular weight gain as a safety criterion for using the diaphragm isn't entirely accurate.

D. Avoid intercourse during ovulation until the size of the diaphragm has been evaluated: This is a cautious approach. Waiting until the diaphragm size is confirmed by a healthcare professional could be prudent to ensure the correct fit and effectiveness.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Instruct the client to maintain bed rest for 24 hours:
There is no clear indication for bed rest based solely on a slightly elevated temperature. Bed rest is not a standard recommendation for this situation.

B. Encourage the client to increase her intake of oral fluids:
Increasing fluid intake is a general recommendation for mild elevations in temperature. Adequate hydration can support the body's natural response to infection or inflammation.

C. Schedule a visit with the healthcare provider today:
This option is a prudent choice. A temperature elevation after a medical procedure may indicate an infection, and it's appropriate to schedule a visit with the healthcare provider for further evaluation.

D. Verify the administered Rho(D) immune globulin's compatibility:
While verifying the compatibility of the administered medication is important, it is not the primary concern when a client reports an elevated temperature. In this context, addressing the temperature and potential infection takes precedence.

A. Obtain blood and urine for prenatal screens B. Explain common complications of pregnancy C. Obtain baseline blood pressure and weight D. Schedule prenatal visits to occur monthly

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Obtain blood and urine for prenatal screens.
This choice is important because it allows the nurse to assess the client's overall health, screen for infections, and identify any potential risks or complications that may impact the pregnancy.

B. Explain common complications of pregnancy.
While educating the client about common complications is valuable, it may not address the immediate need to screen for specific infections or assess the client's current health status. This information can be covered during prenatal education sessions.

C. Obtain baseline blood pressure and weight.
This is a routine part of prenatal care and is important for monitoring the client's health throughout pregnancy. However, if the client has a history of syphilis, obtaining specific prenatal screens (including for syphilis) would be a more targeted and immediate action.

D. Schedule prenatal visits to occur monthly.
Scheduling regular prenatal visits is essential for monitoring the progression of the pregnancy. However, addressing the specific health concerns and obtaining necessary screens take precedence during the initial visit, especially considering the client's history of syphilis.

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A client who had her first baby three months ago and is breastfeeding her infant tells the nurse that she is currently using the same diaphragm that she used before becoming pregnant. Which information should the nurse provide this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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