A client who has inoperable cancer tells the nurse that she does not want to pursue the recommended treatment. She asks if the provider can force her to have the treatment. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan
We will have to tell your provider right away that you are considering this
You have to consider the medical consequences of not treating this cancer
In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this
The Correct Answer is A
A. You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan.
As a nurse, it’s essential to respect the autonomy and decision-making capacity of your patients. Patients have the right to make informed choices about their own healthcare, including whether to accept or decline treatment recommendations. By acknowledging the patient’s right to refuse treatment, you empower them to be active participants in their care.
B. Option b is not the correct answer because it focuses on informing the provider without addressing the client's concerns or providing guidance.
C. Option c is not the correct answer because it emphasizes the medical consequences of not treating the cancer without acknowledging the client's personal beliefs or values.
D. In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this.
While option D acknowledges the importance of seeking emotional and spiritual support during difficult decisions, it does not directly address the patient’s right to refuse treatment. As a nurse, your primary responsibility is to respect the patient’s autonomy and provide accurate information about their treatment options. Encouraging open communication with a clergyperson or any other trusted individual can be beneficial, but it should not override the patient’s right to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should identify that caring for a client who has a new onset of chest pain is outside the scope of practice for an LPN. This is a complex and potentially life-threatening situation that requires the assessment and intervention of a registered nurse (RN) or other advanced practice provider.
b) Caring for a client who has a tracheostomy is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
c) Caring for a client who is receiving enteral feedings is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
d) Caring for a client who has urinary retention is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
After the nurse administers a PRN pain medication to a client, the nurse can assign the assistive personnel (AP) to document the client's respiratory rate in 1 hour. This is within the scope of practice of an AP.
The other tasks are not appropriate for an AP to perform.
Monitoring the client for an allergic reactionand evaluating the client for therapeutic effects are both nursing assessments that should be performed by the nurse.
Checking the client's response to the medication is also a nursing assessment that should be performed by the nurse.
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