A client who has inoperable cancer tells the nurse that she does not want to pursue the recommended treatment. She asks if the provider can force her to have the treatment. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan
We will have to tell your provider right away that you are considering this
You have to consider the medical consequences of not treating this cancer
In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this
The Correct Answer is A
A. You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan.
As a nurse, it’s essential to respect the autonomy and decision-making capacity of your patients. Patients have the right to make informed choices about their own healthcare, including whether to accept or decline treatment recommendations. By acknowledging the patient’s right to refuse treatment, you empower them to be active participants in their care.
B. Option b is not the correct answer because it focuses on informing the provider without addressing the client's concerns or providing guidance.
C. Option c is not the correct answer because it emphasizes the medical consequences of not treating the cancer without acknowledging the client's personal beliefs or values.
D. In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this.
While option D acknowledges the importance of seeking emotional and spiritual support during difficult decisions, it does not directly address the patient’s right to refuse treatment. As a nurse, your primary responsibility is to respect the patient’s autonomy and provide accurate information about their treatment options. Encouraging open communication with a clergyperson or any other trusted individual can be beneficial, but it should not override the patient’s right to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Applying heat to the affected joints can help relieve pain and stiffness ¹. A heating pad or warm compress
can be used to apply heat to the hands.
The other options are not correct because:
a) Sleeping on a soft mattress is not mentioned as a way to manage osteoarthritis symptoms.
b) spirin should be taken with food or milk to reduce stomach irritation .
c) Exercising inflamed joints excessively can worsen symptoms. It is important to balance rest and activity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Elevating the legs helps to reduce swelling and promotes venous return, which is beneficial for a client with phlebitis. This action improves circulation and aids in preventing the formation of blood clots.
Rolls the extra stocking material down to the client's knee: This action is incorrect because elastic antiembolic stockings should be applied evenly and smoothly without any excess material. Rolling down the extra material can create folds and wrinkles, which can compromise the effectiveness of the stockings and potentially cause discomfort or impaired circulation.
Massages the legs before applying the stockings: Massaging the legs before applying antiembolic stockings is not recommended. Massaging can stimulate blood flow and may dislodge any existing blood clots, posing a risk of embolism. It is important to handle the legs gently and avoid any aggressive or manipulative actions that can disturb the clots.
Positions the client in a chair before applying the stockings: Positioning the client in a chair before applying antiembolic stockings is not the correct action. It is preferable to have the client lie flat in a supine position, with the legs elevated, while applying the stockings. Lying flat helps improve venous return and ensures proper alignment and positioning of the stockings.

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