A client, who is three days postpartum and formula feeding her newborn, reports experiencing painful, hard, and full breasts to the nurse.
What recommendation should the nurse provide?
Pump breasts every few hours.
Latch the baby on to feed for just a few minutes.
Change breast pads often.
Wear a form-fitting bra for the next couple of days.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Pumping breasts every few hours can stimulate milk production, which is not the goal for a formula-feeding mother.
Choice B rationale
Latching the baby on to feed for just a few minutes can also stimulate milk production, which is not the goal for a formula-feeding mother.
Choice C rationale
Changing breast pads often is a good practice for breastfeeding mothers to maintain hygiene and prevent infections, but it does not directly address the issue of painful, hard, and full breasts in a formula-feeding mother.
Choice D rationale
Wearing a form-fitting bra for the next couple of days can provide support and help reduce the discomfort associated with engorgement in a formula-feeding mother.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While the healing of the placental site is a part of the postpartum recovery process, it does not directly correlate with the return of menstruation.
Choice B rationale
Ovulation does need to resume for menstruation to return, but the timing of ovulation resuming postpartum can vary greatly among individuals and does not provide a specific timeframe.
Choice C rationale
For a postpartum client who is formula-feeding her new baby, menstruation typically resumes six to eight weeks after birth.
Choice D rationale
While it is possible for menstruation to resume four weeks after birth, this is less common. The typical timeframe for the return of menstruation for a postpartum client who is formula- feeding is six to eight weeks.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Bright red bleeding in the third trimester of a pregnancy with an Rh-negative mother is an obstetric emergency and warrants the highest priority. The immediate assessment of the fetal heart rate (FHR) and the mother's contraction pattern is crucial. The nurse must determine if the bleeding is caused by conditions such as placental abruption or placenta previa, both of which are life-threatening for the mother and the fetus.
Choice B rationale
While a sterile vaginal examination may eventually be necessary to diagnose the cause of bleeding, it is not the immediate priority. Assessment of fetal well-being and maternal status takes precedence. Additionally, performing a vaginal examination increases the risk of further hemorrhage and potential infection.
Choice C rationale
Leopold maneuvers are used to determine fetal presentation and position, but they are not the priority intervention in this scenario. The nurse's main concern is stabilizing the mother and assessing for signs of fetal distress.
Choice D rationale
Assessing the woman's Rh and Coombs status for RhoGam administration is important. Still, it is not the most immediate priority in this life-threatening situation. The priority is to assess fetal well-being and stabilize the mother. If placental abruption is suspected, RhoGam administration may not be indicated.
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