A client who is unconscious and has extensive internal injuries arrives via ambulance to the emergency department. The staff cannot reach the client's family. Which of the following permits the staff to proceed with emergency surgery?
Good Samaritan Act
Nonmaleficence
Living will
Implied consent
The Correct Answer is D
A. The Good Samaritan Act provides legal protection to individuals who assist those who are injured or in danger but does not specifically apply to emergency medical procedures performed by healthcare providers.
B. Nonmaleficence refers to the ethical principle of doing no harm, which supports the need for treatment but does not provide the legal basis for proceeding without consent.
C. A living will outlines a person's wishes regarding medical treatment in the event they become unable to communicate, but it does not specifically grant permission for emergency surgery when the individual is unconscious.
D. Implied consent is applicable in emergency situations where the patient is unable to give consent, and it is assumed that they would consent to necessary life-saving procedures, such as emergency surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Discarding clean gloves after removing the old dressing demonstrates correct infection control practices by minimizing the risk of cross-contamination before handling sterile supplies.
B. Placing the soiled dressing on a nearby table is incorrect as it increases the risk of contaminating the environment and spreading infection; the soiled dressing should be immediately disposed of in a proper waste container.
C. Gauze should be used to clean from the inside of the wound outwards to prevent introducing contaminants into the wound from surrounding skin, which makes cleaning from the outside to the center incorrect.
D. Sterile supplies should only be opened after removing the old dressing to maintain the sterility of the materials and avoid contamination during the dressing change procedure.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Ensuring that the goals of the facility are met is a key responsibility of the nurse manager, as it relates to strategic planning and operational effectiveness.
B. Monitoring the overall functions of the unit is essential for maintaining quality care and efficient operations.
C. Making decisions on the unit is part of the nurse manager's role, as they oversee clinical and administrative functions.
D. Delegating tasks to assistive personnel is a crucial responsibility to ensure that the workload is managed efficiently and that staff is utilized effectively.
E. Rewarding and disciplining staff as necessary is an important function for maintaining a productive and motivated team, ensuring accountability, and promoting professional development.
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