A client who weighs 132 lb receives a prescription for lorazepam 44 mcg/kg IV to be administer 20 minutes before a scheduled procedure. The medication is available in 2 mg/mL vial. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.3"]
Convert pounds to kilograms.
- 1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms
- 132 pounds * 0.453592 kg/pound = 59.87 kilograms
Step 2: Calculate the total dose in micrograms.
- 44 micrograms/kilogram * 59.87 kilograms = 2635.08 micrograms
Step 3: Convert micrograms to milligrams.
- 1 milligram = 1000 micrograms
- 2635.08 micrograms / 1000 micrograms/milligram = 2.63508 milligrams
Step 4: Calculate the volume to be administered.
- Concentration of lorazepam = 2 milligrams/milliliter
- Volume = Dose / Concentration
- Volume = 2.63508 milligrams / 2 milligrams/milliliter = 1.31754 milliliters
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 1.3 milliliters of the lorazepam solution.
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