A client who weighs 91 kg receives a prescription for a continuous infusion of dopamine at 3 mcg/kg/min. The solution is labeled, "Dopamine 400 mg in 5% Dextrose Injection 250 mL." How many mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver?
(Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["10.2"]
- Calculate the dose of dopamine in mcg/min: 3 mcg/kg/min x 91 kg = 273 mcg/min
- Convert the dose to mg/hr: 273 mcg/min x 60 min/hr x 1 mg/1000 mcg = 16.38 mg/hr
- Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr: 16.38 mg/hr x 250 mL/400 mg = 10.24 mL/hr
- Round to the nearest tenth: 10.2 mL/hr
- Program the infusion pump to deliver 10.2 mL/hr
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["12000"]
Explanation
- To calculate the units of heparin in 12 hours, multiply the infusion rate by the concentration of heparin and the duration of infusion.
- Infusion rate = 25 mL/hour
- Concentration of heparin = 20,000 units / 500 mL
- Duration of infusion = 12 hours
- Units of heparin in 12 hours = 25 x (20,000 / 500) x 12
- Units of heparin in 12 hours = 12,000
Correct Answer is ["800"]
Explanation
- Convert pounds to kilograms: 44 pounds / 2.2 = 20 kg
- Multiply weight by dosage: 20 kg x 40 mg/kg = 800 mg
- Answer: The nurse should administer 800 mg of vancomycin.
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