A client with antisocial personality disorder has a history of responding to frustration by being verbally abusive. How would the nurse manage this behavior? Select all that apply.
Expose the client to frustrating scenarios at least once a day so they can work up a tolerance.
Assign the client to stay in a seclusion room in order to limit the number of people the client interacts with.
Determine clear boundaries on what the client can and cannot say to hospital staff.
Recognize when the patient is feeling frustrated and intervene quickly.
Educate the client on how staff will respond to verbal abuse, including consequences for the client.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A: Exposing the client to frustrating scenarios intentionally is not a therapeutic approach and can exacerbate the client’s frustration and abusive behavior.
B: Seclusion should be used as a last resort and not as a primary strategy for managing verbal abuse. It can increase feelings of isolation and frustration.
C: Setting clear boundaries helps the client understand acceptable behavior and the consequences of verbal abuse. This approach promotes a structured and predictable environment.
D: Early intervention when the patient shows signs of frustration can prevent escalation to verbal abuse. Recognizing triggers and addressing them promptly is crucial in managing antisocial behavior.
E: Educating the client about the consequences of their actions and how staff will respond to verbal abuse helps in setting expectations and promoting accountability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Devoting extended 1:1 time with the client to vent about their feelings is not appropriate because it can reinforce the behavior by providing attention. It is important to provide support without reinforcing maladaptive behaviors.
B: Asking the client to write down feelings prior to injury is an appropriate intervention as it encourages the patient to express emotions in a non-harmful way.
C: Maintaining a neutral tone when assessing the injury is important to avoid reinforcing the behavior through emotional reactions.
D: Helping the patient identify healthy ways to respond to negative emotions is a key intervention in managing borderline personality disorder and preventing self-harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: This statement is accurate. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically begin within 6-8 hours after the last drink. Early symptoms can include anxiety, tremors, and nausea, which can escalate if not properly managed.
B: While vitamins, including thiamine (vitamin B1), are important in managing alcohol withdrawal to prevent complications like Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, vitamin C is not specifically used to prevent cirrhosis or liver damage. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of the appropriate vitamin supplementation for alcohol withdrawal.
C: The duration of alcohol withdrawal symptoms can vary, but they usually peak within 24-72 hours and can last up to a week. Severe symptoms like delirium tremens can last longer, but the general withdrawal process does not typically last 10-12 days.
D: The severity of withdrawal symptoms can actually increase with repeated detoxifications due to a phenomenon known as kindling. Therefore, it is incorrect to assume that symptoms would be less severe with subsequent detoxifications.
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