A client with asthma is discussing their symptoms with a nurse. Which description by the client is indicative of a classic asthma symptom?
"I experience a persistent low-grade fever."
"I often have a sore throat and runny nose."
"I feel a sharp, stabbing pain in my chest."
"I frequently cough and produce thick mucus."
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. A persistent low-grade fever is not a typical asthma symptom.
B) Incorrect. A sore throat and runny nose are more characteristic of upper respiratory infections or allergies, not asthma.
C) Incorrect. A sharp, stabbing pain in the chest is not a classic asthma symptom and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
D) Correct. Frequent coughing and the production of thick mucus can be indicative of asthma, especially during exacerbations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Measuring oxygen levels in the blood is typically done using pulse oximetry or arterial blood gas tests, not a bronchial provocation test.
B) Correct. A bronchial provocation test evaluates how the airways respond to substances that can trigger bronchoconstriction, helping to diagnose asthma.
C) Incorrect. Visualizing airways using a special camera is usually done through bronchoscopy, not a bronchial provocation test.
D) Incorrect. Checking for specific antibodies related to asthma is not a primary diagnostic test for asthma; it is more commonly associated with allergies.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Bacterial infections are not the primary cause of asthma; it is more related to inflammation and airway hyperreactivity.
B) Incorrect. Genetics can indeed play a role in the development of asthma.
C) Correct. Environmental factors, including allergens and irritants, are significant contributors to asthma development and exacerbation.
D) Incorrect. While emotional stress and anxiety can exacerbate asthma symptoms, they are not the sole triggers of the condition.
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