A client with asthma is discussing their symptoms with a nurse. Which description by the client is indicative of a classic asthma symptom?
"I experience a persistent low-grade fever."
"I often have a sore throat and runny nose."
"I feel a sharp, stabbing pain in my chest."
"I frequently cough and produce thick mucus."
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. A persistent low-grade fever is not a typical asthma symptom.
B) Incorrect. A sore throat and runny nose are more characteristic of upper respiratory infections or allergies, not asthma.
C) Incorrect. A sharp, stabbing pain in the chest is not a classic asthma symptom and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
D) Correct. Frequent coughing and the production of thick mucus can be indicative of asthma, especially during exacerbations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. A CBC can detect elevated levels of white blood cells (eosinophils) associated with airway inflammation in asthma.
B) Incorrect. Serum cholesterol levels are not a primary diagnostic test for asthma.
C) Incorrect. Urinalysis is used to assess kidney function and detect abnormalities in the urine, not for asthma diagnosis.
D) Incorrect. ESR is a nonspecific test used to detect inflammation in the body but is not specific to asthma diagnosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Spacers can be beneficial for both children and adults, depending on their ability to use the inhaler effectively.
B) Incorrect. A spacer does not deliver medication directly into the bloodstream but optimizes delivery to the lungs.
C) Correct. Using a spacer reduces the risk of side effects, such as oral thrush, associated with some inhaled medications by ensuring more targeted delivery to the lungs.
D) Incorrect. Spacers are designed to make inhalers easier to use correctly, not more challenging.
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