A nurse is teaching a client about asthma. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of asthma's primary characteristics?
"Asthma is a condition that only affects the elderly."
"Asthma is a condition that primarily involves the digestive system."
"Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by difficulty breathing and wheezing."
"Asthma is an acute illness that usually resolves on its own within a few days."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Asthma can affect individuals of all age groups, not just the elderly.
B) Incorrect. Asthma primarily affects the respiratory system, not the digestive system.
C) Correct. Asthma is a chronic condition characterized by symptoms such as difficulty breathing and wheezing.
D) Incorrect. Asthma is a chronic condition, and while symptoms may improve with treatment, it does not typically resolve on its own within a few days.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A spacer does not increase the force of the medication but rather optimizes the delivery.
B) Incorrect. The purpose of a spacer is not related to portability; it's about enhancing the effectiveness of the inhaler.
C) Incorrect. Using a spacer does not allow for larger doses; it improves the distribution of the prescribed dose.
D) Correct. A spacer device helps ensure that more of the medication reaches the lungs by slowing down and dispersing the spray from the inhaler, making it easier to inhale effectively.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Severe coughing can occur during an asthma attack but is not typically considered an early warning sign.
B) Correct. Wheezing is often an early sign of airway constriction and can precede other symptoms of an asthma attack.
C) Incorrect. Chest pain and discomfort are not typical early warning signs of asthma.
D) Incorrect. Difficulty speaking in full sentences is a more advanced symptom that may occur during an asthma attack.
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