A nurse is discussing the basics of asthma with a client. Which statement accurately describes asthma?
"Asthma is a rare condition that only a small number of people experience."
"Asthma is an infection caused by a specific type of virus."
"Asthma is a skin condition characterized by hives and itching."
"Asthma is a common chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways."
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. Asthma is not rare; it is a relatively common chronic condition.
B) Incorrect. Asthma is not caused by a virus but is related to airway inflammation.
C) Incorrect. Asthma is not a skin condition and does not involve hives and itching.
D) Correct. Asthma is a common chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway inflammation and narrowing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Spacers can be beneficial for both children and adults, depending on their ability to use the inhaler effectively.
B) Incorrect. A spacer does not deliver medication directly into the bloodstream but optimizes delivery to the lungs.
C) Correct. Using a spacer reduces the risk of side effects, such as oral thrush, associated with some inhaled medications by ensuring more targeted delivery to the lungs.
D) Incorrect. Spacers are designed to make inhalers easier to use correctly, not more challenging.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Asthma primarily affects the respiratory system, not the joints and muscles.
B) Incorrect. Asthma is not an autoimmune disorder and does not primarily involve inflammation of the skin.
C) Incorrect. While asthma involves inflammation, it is not typically an acute respiratory infection.
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