A client with benign prostatic hyperplasia receives a new prescription of tamsulosin. Which intervention should the nurse perform to monitor for an adverse reaction?
Perform a bladder scan.
Assess urine output.
Monitor blood pressure.
Obtain daily weights.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: A bladder scan is used to measure the post-void residual urine volume, which can indicate urinary retention. It is not related to the adverse effects of tamsulosin.
Choice B reason: Assessing urine output is important for clients with urinary problems, but it is not specific to the adverse effects of tamsulosin.
Choice C reason: Tamsulosin is an alpha-blocker that relaxes the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, improving urine flow. However, it can also cause hypotension, dizziness, and fainting as adverse effects. Therefore, monitoring blood pressure is essential for clients taking tamsulosin.
Choice D reason: Obtaining daily weights is not relevant to the adverse effects of tamsulosin. It is more useful for clients with fluid retention or edema.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypertension is not a typical sign of an allergic reaction to piperacillin-tazobactam, which is an antibiotic. It may be caused by other factors, such as pain, anxiety, or renal impairment. The nurse should monitor the client's blood pressure and report any abnormal findings.
Choice B reason: Bradycardia is not a common or serious side effect of piperacillin-tazobactam. It may be related to other medications, such as beta-blockers, or underlying cardiac conditions. The nurse should check the client's pulse and rhythm and report any changes.
Choice C reason: Pupillary constriction is not associated with piperacillin-tazobactam or an allergic reaction. It may be caused by other drugs, such as opioids, or neurological disorders. The nurse should assess the client's level of consciousness and pupillary response.
Choice D reason: Scratchy throat is a possible sign of anaphylaxis, which is a severe and potentially fatal allergic reaction to piperacillin-tazobactam or any other drug. Other symptoms may include hives, swelling, wheezing, or hypotension. The nurse should stop the infusion immediately and call for help.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach, so waiting 2 hours after meals to take the tablet will enhance its effectiveness. Food can interfere with iron absorption, especially dairy products, eggs, coffee, tea, and antacids.
Choice B reason: Bedtime is not the best time to take the tablet, because lying down after taking iron can cause gastrointestinal upset, such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, or diarrhea. The client should take the tablet with a full glass of water and remain upright for at least 30 minutes.
Choice C reason: Taking the tablet with a daily multivitamin is not recommended, because some vitamins and minerals can reduce iron absorption, such as calcium, zinc, copper, and vitamin E. The client should avoid taking iron with other supplements unless advised by the healthcare provider.
Choice D reason: Crushing the tablets and mixing with pudding is not advisable, because enteric-coated tablets are designed to dissolve slowly in the intestine and protect the stomach from irritation. Crushing them will destroy their coating and reduce their effectiveness. The client should swallow the tablets whole and not chew or crush them.
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