A client with chronic renal failure is prescribed phosphate binders. What should the nurse include in the client's education about taking phosphate binders?
"Take the phosphate binders with meals to maximize their effectiveness."
"Phosphate binders can cause constipation, so drink plenty of fluids."
"Avoid taking phosphate binders with calcium supplements to prevent interactions."
"Phosphate binders can lower potassium levels, so monitor your potassium intake."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Phosphate binders are most effective when taken with meals because they bind to dietary phosphorus, preventing its absorption in the digestive tract.
B. Incorrect. While constipation can be a side effect of some phosphate binders, drinking plenty of fluids is not directly related to this issue.
C. Incorrect. Phosphate binders should be taken with meals, and calcium supplements should be taken separately to prevent interactions between the two medications.
D. Incorrect. Phosphate binders do not typically lower potassium levels, and monitoring potassium intake is not specifically related to their use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Pain medication is not typically administered for a GFR test as the test itself is not painful.
B. Correct. The GFR test is painless and non-invasive. It involves a blood test to measure creatinine levels and does not cause discomfort.
C. Incorrect. While relaxation techniques can be helpful for other procedures, they are not necessary for the GFR test as it does not cause discomfort.
D. Incorrect. Reassuring the client about the brief and tolerable nature of discomfort would be misleading, as the GFR test does not cause discomfort.
QUESTIONS
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Administering an antiemetic medication may help relieve nausea, but it is not the priority action in a client with chronic renal failure experiencing anorexia and nausea.
B. Incorrect. Encouraging the client to increase protein intake is not appropriate if they are experiencing anorexia and nausea. Protein intake may need to be adjusted based on the client's symptoms and kidney function.
C. Incorrect. While assessing serum electrolyte levels is important in chronic renal failure, it is not the priority action in this situation. The client's anorexia and nausea require immediate attention.
D. Correct. Monitoring the client's weight and fluid intake is the priority action when the client is experiencing anorexia and nausea. These symptoms may indicate fluid and electrolyte imbalances that need to be addressed promptly.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.