A client with dehydration receives a prescription for an IV of Lactated Ringer's 1,000 ml to be administered over 8 hours. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many ml/hour? (Enter numeric value only, using whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["125"]
To calculate the infusion rate, we'll use the following formula:
Infusion Rate (mL/hour) = Total Volume (mL) / Infusion Time (hours)
Plugging in the given values:
Infusion Rate = 1000 mL / 8 hours
Calculating the result:
Infusion Rate = 125 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 125 mL/hour.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["22"]
Explanation
Calculating the Propofol Infusion Rate
Step 1: Convert weight to kilograms:
198 lbs x (1 kg / 2.20462 lbs) ≈ 90 kg
Step 2: Calculate the desired dose rate in mcg/minute:
8 mcg/kg/minute x 90 kg = 720 mcg/minute
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of propofol in the IV solution:
100 mg/50 mL = 2 mg/mL
Step 4: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour:
First, convert mcg to mg:
720 mcg x (1 mg / 1000 mcg) = 0.72 mg/minute
Then, set up a proportion:
x mL/hour / 0.72 mg/minute = 60 minutes/hour / 2 mg/mL
Cross-multiply and solve for x:
x mL/hour = 0.72 mg/minute x 60 minutes/hour / 2 mg/mL
x mL/hour ≈ 21.6 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver approximately 22 mL/hour.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Understanding the Problem:
We need to administer 15 mg of furosemide.
The available ampoule contains 10 mg/mL of furosemide.
Solution:
Set up a proportion:
We want to find the number of milliliters (mL) needed.
We know the desired dose (15 mg) and the concentration of the medication (10 mg/mL).
Proportion:
x mL / 15 mg = 1 mL / 10 mg
Cross-multiply:
10x = 15
Solve for x:
x = 15 / 10
x = 1.5
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 mL of furosemide.
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