A client with ESRD has found a suitable living kidney donor. The client asks the nurse about the surgical procedure for the kidney transplant. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

"The kidney will be removed from the donor's body and transported to the recipient for transplantation."

"The donor and recipient will be in the same operating room for the simultaneous transplantation."

"The donor's kidney will be transplanted into your lower abdomen, and your native kidneys will be removed."

"The donor's kidney will be transplanted on the same side as your native failed kidney."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This statement is incorrect. In living donor kidney transplantation, the donor's kidney is surgically removed and transplanted directly into the recipient's body during the same surgical procedure.

B. This statement is incorrect. While both the donor and recipient will undergo surgeries simultaneously, they will be in separate operating rooms.

C. This statement is correct. During the kidney transplant, the donor's kidney is placed in the recipient's lower abdomen, and the recipient's native kidneys, if present and non-functional, may be removed or left in place, depending on the circumstances.

D. This statement is incorrect. The donor's kidney is typically transplanted into the lower abdomen on the opposite side from the recipient's native failed kidney to ensure proper blood supply and surgical access.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Encouraging the client to ignore their financial situation does not address their distress and may hinder them from seeking appropriate financial support.

B. This is the correct answer. Referring the client to a financial counselor can help them explore financial assistance options, budgeting strategies, and potential resources to alleviate their financial difficulties.

C. Suggesting the client borrow money from friends or family may not be a practical solution, and it does not address the root cause of the client's financial distress.

D. While it may be true that financial struggles are common in ESRD, simply acknowledging this fact does not offer practical solutions or support to the client in managing their financial difficulties.

A. "PKD is a genetic disorder inherited from one or both parents." B. "PKD is primarily caused by long-term exposure to certain environmental toxins." C. "PKD is an autoimmune disorder where the body attacks the kidneys." D. "PKD is a result of chronic kidney infections that damage the kidney tissue."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is correct. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD. is a genetic disorder, and individuals with a family history of PKD have a higher risk of developing the condition. It can be inherited from one or both parents, and the mutated gene responsible for PKD affects the development of fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys.

B. This is incorrect. While exposure to certain environmental toxins can contribute to kidney damage, it is not the cause of PKD.

C. This is incorrect. PKD is not an autoimmune disorder; it is a genetic disorder characterized by the growth of cysts in the kidneys.

D. This is incorrect. PKD is not caused by chronic kidney infections; it is a genetic condition that results in the formation of cysts within the kidney tissue.

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A client with ESRD has found a suitable living kidney donor. The client asks the nurse about the surgical procedure for the kidney transplant. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with ESRD is experiencing financial difficulties due to ongoing medical expenses. The nurse recognizes the client's distress and wants to provide appropriate support. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease (PKD. asks the nurse about the cause of their condition. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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