A client with hepatitis C asks the nurse about the risk of developing ascites. Which of the following factors related to hepatitis C may increase the client's likelihood of developing ascites?

Elevated blood glucose levels and insulin resistance.

Impaired blood clotting and increased bleeding tendencies.

Altered immune response and increased infection risk.

Liver inflammation and fibrosis leading to cirrhosis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

Elevated blood glucose levels and insulin resistance are not directly related to the development of ascites in clients with hepatitis C.

Choice B reason:

Impaired blood clotting and increased bleeding tendencies are not directly associated with the development of ascites in clients with hepatitis C.

Choice C reason:

Altered immune response and increased infection risk are not the primary factors contributing to ascites in clients with hepatitis C.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic hepatitis C infection can lead to liver inflammation and fibrosis, which, in turn, can progress to cirrhosis, increasing the risk of developing ascites.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Measuring abdominal girth and documenting findings are essential to monitor changes in fluid accumulation and assess the effectiveness of interventions.

Choice B reason:

Elevating the client's legs may help with edema in the lower extremities but will not directly address the fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.

Choice C reason:

Administering diuretics may be part of the management plan for ascites, but it may not be the initial intervention to address the client's current condition.

Choice D reason:

Applying an abdominal binder may be beneficial in certain cases, but it will not directly address the underlying cause of ascites or reduce fluid accumulation in the abdomen.

A. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). B. Electroencephalogram (EEG). C. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan. D. Bone Density Scan (DEXA scan).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs, providing detailed images that can help assess the severity and extent of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

Choice B reason:

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is used to assess brain activity and is not directly related to the evaluation of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

Choice C reason:

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan is used to visualize metabolic activity in body tissues and is not commonly used for evaluating ascites.

Choice D reason:

Bone Density Scan (DEXA scan) is used to assess bone health and is not directly related to the evaluation of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

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A client with hepatitis C asks the nurse about the risk of developing ascites. Which of the following factors related to hepatitis C may increase the client's likelihood of developing ascites?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with ascites. The nurse notices that the client's abdomen is distended, and the skin over the abdomen is taut and shiny. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize based on this assessment finding?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cirrhosis is undergoing diagnostic tests to assess the severity and extent of ascites. The nurse explains that an imaging test commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs in this client is:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with ascites is being monitored for signs of fluid accumulation and complications. The nurse should assess for which of the following early signs of ascites progression?

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is at risk of developing ascites due to impaired fluid regulation. The nurse explains that the kidneys' primary function related to fluid balance is:

A nurse is preparing a client for a diagnostic procedure to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following tests is commonly used to visualize and assess the abdominal fluid accumulation in ascites?

A client with chronic liver disease and ascites reports feeling fatigued and weak. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as potential manifestations of:

A client with ascites is admitted to the hospital. The nurse is assessing the client for potential complications related to fluid retention. Which of the following findings would be most concerning and require immediate intervention?

A client with congestive heart failure (CHF) is at risk of developing ascites due to fluid overload. Which of the following manifestations may indicate the presence of ascites in this client?

A client with suspected ascites is scheduled for paracentesis. The nurse explains to the client that this procedure involves:

A client with ascites presents with difficulty breathing and increased respiratory rate. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as a potential complication of ascites known as: