A client with ascites is experiencing respiratory distress and difficulty breathing. The nurse should prioritize which of the following nursing interventions?

Administering prescribed diuretics to reduce fluid volume.

Elevating the head of the bed to improve respiratory mechanics.

Providing oxygen therapy to enhance oxygen saturation.

Encouraging the client to perform deep breathing exercises.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Administering prescribed diuretics is essential in managing ascites, but it may not immediately address the client's respiratory distress.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Elevating the head of the bed can improve respiratory mechanics and ease breathing for a client experiencing respiratory distress due to ascites.

Choice C reason:

Providing oxygen therapy is important for clients with respiratory distress, but it may not directly address the underlying cause of the distress in this situation.

Choice D reason:

Deep breathing exercises are beneficial for promoting lung expansion, but they may not be the priority in a client experiencing severe respiratory distress.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Hypoglycemia and confusion are not commonly associated with therapeutic paracentesis. They may be related to other factors or underlying conditions in the client.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. After therapeutic paracentesis, the client may experience hypovolemia (decreased blood volume) due to the removal of a large amount of fluid. This can lead to decreased urine output and other signs of fluid depletion.

Choice C reason:

Hyperglycemia and increased thirst are not directly related to therapeutic paracentesis and are not commonly associated with this procedure.

Choice D reason:

Hypothermia and shivering are not typical complications of therapeutic paracentesis. The procedure is performed under controlled conditions to minimize the risk of temperature-related complications.

A. Inserting a tube into the bladder to drain urine. B. Inserting a needle into the abdomen to withdraw fluid. C. Administering a contrast dye and performing an X-ray. D. Injecting medication into a joint for pain relief.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Inserting a tube into the bladder to drain urine is not related to paracentesis, which involves withdrawing fluid from the abdominal cavity.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Paracentesis is a procedure that involves inserting a needle into the abdomen to withdraw fluid from the abdominal cavity, typically to diagnose or relieve ascites.

Choice C reason:

Administering a contrast dye and performing an X-ray is not part of paracentesis and is not used to diagnose ascites.

Choice D reason:

Injecting medication into a joint for pain relief is not related to paracentesis or the management of ascites.

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A client with ascites is experiencing respiratory distress and difficulty breathing. The nurse should prioritize which of the following nursing interventions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with severe ascites is undergoing therapeutic paracentesis. After the procedure, the nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with suspected ascites is scheduled for paracentesis. The nurse explains to the client that this procedure involves:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with cirrhosis is undergoing diagnostic tests to assess the severity and extent of ascites. The nurse explains that an imaging test commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs in this client is:

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is at risk of developing ascites due to impaired fluid regulation. The nurse explains that the kidneys' primary function related to fluid balance is:

A client with ascites is admitted to the hospital. The nurse is assessing the client for potential complications related to fluid retention. Which of the following findings would be most concerning and require immediate intervention?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected ascites. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect to observe during the physical examination?

A client with ascites is at risk of developing fluid and electrolyte imbalances. Which nursing intervention should be implemented to monitor the client's fluid balance and hydration status effectively?

A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with ascites?

A client with cirrhosis and ascites is receiving medical treatment to manage the fluid accumulation. The client asks the nurse about lifestyle changes that may help improve the condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with ascites is prescribed spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications related to the use of this medication?