A client with OCD is hesitant about taking medication. Which potential benefit of pharmacological treatment could the nurse emphasize to encourage the client?

"Medication will provide immediate relief from all symptoms.”

"Medication can help modify your self-image and values.”

"Medication may reduce the severity of your obsessions and compulsions.”

"Medication will eliminate the need for any psychotherapeutic interventions.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

The statement that medication will provide immediate relief from all symptoms is an overgeneralization. While medication can help alleviate symptoms, the relief might not be immediate and might not cover all symptoms comprehensively.

Choice B rationale:

Medication modifying self-image and values is not a recognized benefit of pharmacological treatment for OCD. This choice does not align with the established mechanisms of action of the medications used for OCD.

Choice C rationale:

The correct answer. Medication's potential to reduce the severity of obsessions and compulsions is a relevant benefit to highlight. While it might not eliminate symptoms entirely, it can make them more manageable and improve the individual's overall quality of life.

Choice D rationale:

The statement that medication will eliminate the need for any psychotherapeutic interventions is overly optimistic. A comprehensive treatment approach for OCD often includes a combination of medication and psychotherapy for optimal results.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Telling the client "It's okay, you don't have to wash your hands" might invalidate the client's feelings and fears, leading to increased anxiety. The client's compulsion to wash their hands is driven by their obsessive thoughts, and dismissing this behavior can be counterproductive.

Choice B rationale:

The correct response acknowledges the client's anxiety and opens a conversation about their feelings. This approach helps build a therapeutic relationship and provides an opportunity for the client to express their concerns. It's essential to address the underlying anxieties associated with OCD to promote better coping strategies.

Choice C rationale:

Telling the client to "calm down and stop thinking about washing your hands" oversimplifies the situation. People with OCD often struggle with controlling their obsessive thoughts and compulsions, and such a directive can be ineffective and frustrating for the client.

Choice D rationale:

Offering to "help you wash your hands" reinforces the client's compulsion rather than addressing the root cause of their anxiety. Enabling their compulsive behavior can contribute to the maintenance of their OCD symptoms.

A. Encourage the client to talk about their fears. B. Set limits on the client's behavior. C. Assist the client in gradual exposure to feared situations. D. Provide the client with relaxation techniques.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging the client to "talk about their fears" might be a beneficial intervention in some cases, but for individuals with OCD who are struggling with compulsive behaviors driven by their fears, directly addressing exposure to those fears is a more effective approach.

Choice B rationale:

While setting limits on the client's behavior is important, it may not be the priority in this situation. Instead, assisting the client in gradually confronting their fears through exposure therapy can help them develop healthier coping mechanisms.

Choice C rationale:

The correct response emphasizes gradual exposure therapy, a well-established approach in treating OCD. This intervention helps the client confront their fears in a controlled and systematic manner, leading to desensitization and reduction in their anxiety over time.

Choice D rationale:

Providing relaxation techniques can be helpful for managing anxiety, but for someone with OCD who is avoiding situations due to contamination fears, the primary intervention should focus on exposure therapy to address the specific OCD-related fears.

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A client with OCD is hesitant about taking medication. Which potential benefit of pharmacological treatment could the nurse emphasize to encourage the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is experiencing an anxiety attack. The client is saying, "I have to wash my hands! I have to wash my hands!" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is refusing to leave their room because they are afraid of contamination. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assessing a client with suspected OCD. Which statements accurately describe characteristics of OCDs that help differentiate them from other mental disorders? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) The client reports that they are having difficulty sleeping. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is receiving cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) Which of the following interventions is the nurse most likely to use?

(Select all that apply) A nurse is implementing interventions for a patient with OCD based on the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) Which interventions would the nurse include for this patient?

A nurse is assessing a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) using the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) Which of the following outcomes would the nurse expect to find in the NOC for patients with OCD?

A client with OCD expresses concerns about their medication. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

A client with OCD is concerned about the potential side effects of medication. The nurse explains that the choice of medication depends on several factors. Which factor is likely to influence the choice of medication for treating OCD?

A nurse is educating a group of patients with OCD about their condition. Which information should the nurse include in the education session?