(Select all that apply) A nurse is implementing interventions for a patient with OCD based on the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) Which interventions would the nurse include for this patient?

Administering pain medication.

Providing emotional support.

Teaching relaxation techniques.

Assisting with physical therapy exercises.

Educating about nutrition.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

Choice A rationale:

Administering pain medication is not a relevant intervention for a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) OCD is a mental health disorder characterized by obsessions and compulsions, and administering pain medication would not address the core symptoms or needs of these patients.

Choice B rationale:

Providing emotional support is a valid intervention for a patient with OCD. Individuals with OCD often experience high levels of anxiety and distress due to their obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. Offering emotional support can help the patient feel understood and less isolated, contributing to their overall well-being.

Choice C rationale:

Teaching relaxation techniques is also appropriate for patients with OCD. Relaxation techniques can help individuals manage their anxiety and stress, which are common features of OCD. These techniques, when incorporated into the patient's coping strategies, can contribute to reducing the severity of their symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Assisting with physical therapy exercises is not directly relevant to the care of a patient with OCD. OCD primarily involves psychological and behavioral symptoms, and physical therapy exercises would not directly address the core concerns of these patients.

Choice E rationale:

Educating about nutrition is not a priority intervention for OCD patients. While maintaining overall health is important, nutritional education is not a central component of managing obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement indicates a need for further education. For medications used to treat OCD, consistent and regular dosing is important for their effectiveness. Taking medication only when feeling anxious could lead to inconsistent blood levels of the medication, potentially diminishing its therapeutic effects.

Choice B rationale:

The statement "I should report any side effects to my doctor" is accurate and does not indicate a need for further education. Reporting side effects to the doctor is a responsible and informed approach to medication management.

Choice C rationale:

The statement "It's important to continue taking my medication even if I start feeling better" is correct. Often, individuals with OCD may experience improvement in symptoms but need to continue the medication regimen to maintain the positive effects and prevent relapse.

Choice D rationale:

The statement "I'll stop taking my medication if I experience any discomfort" indicates a need for further education. Discomfort is a broad term that could encompass various mild side effects or adjustments that might be necessary when starting a new medication. It's important not to discontinue medication abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider.

A. Encourage the client to talk about their fears. B. Set limits on the client's behavior. C. Assist the client in gradual exposure to feared situations. D. Provide the client with relaxation techniques.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging the client to "talk about their fears" might be a beneficial intervention in some cases, but for individuals with OCD who are struggling with compulsive behaviors driven by their fears, directly addressing exposure to those fears is a more effective approach.

Choice B rationale:

While setting limits on the client's behavior is important, it may not be the priority in this situation. Instead, assisting the client in gradually confronting their fears through exposure therapy can help them develop healthier coping mechanisms.

Choice C rationale:

The correct response emphasizes gradual exposure therapy, a well-established approach in treating OCD. This intervention helps the client confront their fears in a controlled and systematic manner, leading to desensitization and reduction in their anxiety over time.

Choice D rationale:

Providing relaxation techniques can be helpful for managing anxiety, but for someone with OCD who is avoiding situations due to contamination fears, the primary intervention should focus on exposure therapy to address the specific OCD-related fears.

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(Select all that apply) A nurse is implementing interventions for a patient with OCD based on the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) Which interventions would the nurse include for this patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with OCD expresses concerns about their medication. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is refusing to leave their room because they are afraid of contamination. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCDs) Which brain circuit is thought to be involved in OCDs, and what are its main components responsible for regulating cognitive processes?

A nurse is teaching a group of patients about treatment approaches for OCDs. Which statement accurately explains the rationale behind gradually increasing the dosage of medication during treatment?

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) to a group of nursing students. Which of the following statements accurately reflects one of the criteria for diagnosing OCD?

A client with OCD is undergoing cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) The client asks the nurse, "How does exposure and response prevention work in treating OCD?" Which response by the nurse accurately explains this aspect of CBT?

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with hoarding disorder. Which description accurately characterizes hoarding behavior?

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assessing a group of clients for their understanding of treatment approaches for OCDs. Which options accurately describe cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and its components? Select all that apply.

A nurse is educating a group of patients with OCD about their condition. Which information should the nurse include in the education session?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client with OCD. Which of the following findings is most likely to be present in the client's record?