A nurse is conducting a health history assessment on a client. What factor should the nurse consider as a potential risk factor for pancreatitis?
Family history of diabetes
Recent weight loss
History of asthma
Frequent dental check-ups
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While family history of diabetes is a relevant factor for assessing diabetes risk, it is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis.
B) Correct. Recent unexplained weight loss can be an indicator of underlying pancreatic issues, including pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. History of asthma is not directly related to the risk of developing pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Frequent dental check-ups are not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. GERD primarily involves acid reflux and heartburn, not severe upper abdominal pain.
B) Incorrect. PUD is characterized by ulcers in the stomach or duodenum, which may cause pain, but it typically doesn't present with severe upper abdominal pain and nausea.
C) Correct. Pancreatitis is characterized by severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. It is often a result of inflammation of the pancreas.
D) Incorrect. Gastritis involves inflammation of the stomach lining and can cause abdominal discomfort, but it is not typically associated with severe upper abdominal pain.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Elevated levels of serum amylase are indicative of pancreatic inflammation and are a common diagnostic marker for pancreatitis.
B) Incorrect. Elevated serum creatinine levels may be seen in kidney dysfunction but are not specific to pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels may be affected in various conditions, but they are not a specific marker for pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Platelet counts may be affected in different medical conditions, but they are not specific to pancreatitis.
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