A client with pneumonia requires oxygen therapy. Which oxygen delivery system would be most appropriate for this client to improve oxygenation and reduce the work of breathing?
Simple face mask
Partial rebreather mask
High-flow nasal cannula
Transtracheal catheter
The Correct Answer is C
Answer: c. High-flow nasal cannula
Explanation: High-flow nasal cannula delivers a high flow rate of humidified oxygen and provides consistent oxygenation while reducing the work of breathing. It is effective in improving oxygenation in clients with pneumonia.
Incorrect choices: a. Simple face mask does not provide precise oxygen concentrations and may not be as effective in improving oxygenation as other options.
b. Partial rebreather mask is not typically used in pneumonia management as it may impede effective coughing and clearance of secretions.
d. Transtracheal catheter is a more invasive oxygen delivery method and is not commonly used in pneumonia management.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: The Venturi mask is the most appropriate oxygen delivery system for clients with COPD as it provides a precise and controlled oxygen concentration. This system allows for a specific amount of room air to mix with oxygen, ensuring a precise oxygen level is delivered without the risk of excessive oxygen concentration.
Incorrect choices: a. Nasal cannula delivers a lower oxygen concentration and may not provide sufficient oxygen for clients with severe COPD.
c. Non-rebreather mask delivers a high concentration of oxygen, which can potentially worsen the client's condition by reducing respiratory drive.
d. Oxygen tent is not commonly used in COPD management and is typically reserved for pediatric clients or those with specific respiratory conditions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: d. High-flow nasal cannula
Explanation: High-flow nasal cannula is effective in delivering precise oxygen concentrations and provides consistent oxygenation for clients with severe hypoxemia.
Incorrect choices: a. Simple face mask, non-rebreather mask, and partial rebreather mask do not provide precise control over oxygen concentrations and may not be as effective in delivering accurate oxygenation in severe hypoxemia.
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