A client with severe hyperemesis gravidarum is admitted to the facility after being cared for at home without success. What would the nurse expect to include in the client's plan of care?

clear liquid diet

administration of labetalol

small frequent meals

nothing by mouth

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Clear liquid diet may be appropriate later in treatment once symptoms improve, but it is not typically initiated immediately in a client with severe hyperemesis gravidarum, especially if they are unable to keep any fluids down.

B. Administration of labetalol is used to treat hypertension, particularly in preeclampsia, and is not related to the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum.

C. Small frequent meals are part of long-term management or mild cases, but for severe hyperemesis gravidarum requiring hospitalization, oral intake is usually withheld initially.

D. Nothing by mouth (NPO) is correct. In severe hyperemesis gravidarum, the client is often kept NPO to rest the gastrointestinal tract and prevent further vomiting. Intravenous (IV) fluids, electrolytes, and sometimes antiemetic medications are administered to manage dehydration and nutritional deficits before gradually resuming oral intake.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ice helps to reduce swelling, numb the area, and relieve pain during the first 24 hours after an episiotomy. Applying ice immediately after birth can help minimize discomfort and inflammation.

B. Offer warm blankets may provide comfort but will not specifically target pain relief or swelling at the site of the episiotomy.

C. Offer a warm sitz bath is beneficial for postpartum healing and pain relief but should not be used immediately after the procedure. Warm sitz baths are typically recommended after the first 24 hours to promote relaxation and improve blood circulation.

D. Encourage the woman to void is important for overall comfort and bladder function but will not directly address the pain from the episiotomy.

A. dark red vaginal bleeding B. absence of pain C. insidious onset D. absent fetal heart tones

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A. Dark red vaginal bleeding is often seen in placental abruption. The blood from an abruption is typically dark red (indicating that it is older blood) and may be mixed with amniotic fluid, making it more challenging to assess. However, the bleeding can sometimes be concealed, especially in complete abruption or retroplacental hemorrhage, where blood accumulates behind the placenta.

B. Absence of pain is incorrect. In fact, placental abruption is typically associated with abdominal pain, which can be severe and often comes on suddenly. Pain occurs due to the detachment of the placenta from the uterine wall and subsequent irritation or bleeding into the uterine cavity.

C. Insidious onset is incorrect. Placental abruption usually has a sudden or acute onset of symptoms, such as vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain. An insidious onset would be more suggestive of other conditions, such as placenta previa.

D. Absent fetal heart tones is a critical finding. Placental abruption can cause fetal distress or fetal death, especially if the abruption is severe. Absent fetal heart tones are a sign of fetal compromise or death resulting from the disruption of placental blood flow.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with severe hyperemesis gravidarum is admitted to the facility after being cared for at home without success. What would the nurse expect to include in the client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who has just given birth to a healthy newborn required an episiotomy. Which action would the nurse implement immediately after birth to decrease the client's pain from the procedure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse suspects that a pregnant client may be experiencing a placental abruption based on assessment of which finding? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is conducting an assessment of a woman who has experienced PROM. Which amniotic fluid finding would lead the nurse to suspect infection as the cause of a client's PROM?

After the birth of a newborn, which action would the nurse do first to assist in thermoregulation?

A woman pregnant with twins comes to the clinic for an evaluation. While assessing the client, the nurse would be especially alert for signs and symptoms for which potential problem?

The nurse is caring for a client receiving Magnesium Sulphate. The loading dose has already been given and the maintenance dose order reads 1g/hr. The drug is supplied 20g/500ml Solve the maintenance dose to be given in ml/hr

The nurse is making a follow-up home visit to a woman who is 12 days postpartum. Which finding would the nurse expect when assessing the client's fundus?

A 26-week pregnant client has a Glucose challenge test (GCT) with 50 g of glucola, her results are 150mg/dl. What would be expected next step when caring for this client?

An ultrasound is performed on a client at term who is experiencing moderate vaginal bleeding. The results of the ultrasound indicate that an abruptio placenta is present. Based on this finding, what would be the next action?

The nurse is performing an Apgar score on a newborn at 5 minutes after birth. The infant has a heart rate of 100, pink body and blue hands, active motion, and a strong lust cry and respirations. What is the Apgar score that should be assigned to this infant?