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A client with type 2 diabetes is learning about self-administration of insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I'll use an alcohol swab to clean the injection site before giving myself insulin."

"I'll inject the insulin into my muscle to make sure it works faster."

"I can use an insulin pen to accurately measure and administer my insulin doses."

"I'll make sure to rotate my injection sites to different areas."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Insulin should be injected into the subcutaneous tissue, not the muscle.

Incorrect choices:

a. Cleaning the injection site with an alcohol swab before injection is a recommended practice to prevent infection.

c. Insulin pens are a convenient and accurate way to measure and administer insulin doses.

d. Rotating injection sites helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is d. To replace or supplement insulin in the body. Insulin therapy aims to provide the body with the insulin it needs when the natural production is insufficient.

Incorrect choices:

a. Insulin therapy does not stimulate the pancreas to produce more insulin; it directly provides insulin from an external source.

b. Insulin therapy does not target insulin resistance in muscle cells but provides the missing insulin.

c. Insulin therapy does not aim to increase glucose production by the liver; instead, it helps regulate glucose utilization and storage.

A. "You will need to adjust your insulin dose based on how you feel each day." B. "Your healthcare provider will prescribe a specific insulin dose that you should follow." C. "It's best to start with a high dose of insulin and gradually decrease it over time." D. "You can determine your insulin dose by checking your blood sugar level before and after each meal."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Insulin therapy for type 1 diabetes is individualized and based on factors such as the client's weight, activity level, blood sugar levels, and overall health. The healthcare provider will determine the appropriate insulin dose for the client.

Incorrect choices:

a. Adjusting insulin dose based on how one feels is not a safe or accurate method. Insulin dosing should be guided by healthcare provider recommendations.

c. Starting with a high dose of insulin is not advisable and can lead to hypoglycemia. Insulin dosing should be started conservatively and adjusted as needed.

d. While monitoring blood sugar levels before and after meals is important for diabetes management, it is not the sole method for determining insulin dosing. Healthcare provider guidance is essential.

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A client with type 2 diabetes is learning about self-administration of insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the purpose of insulin therapy in diabetes management?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with type 1 diabetes is starting insulin therapy. The client asks the nurse, "How do I know what dose of insulin to take?" What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia and is conscious. Which intervention should the nurse implement for hypoglycemia management?

Which type of insulin can be used to cover meals and snacks?

A client is receiving insulin therapy for diabetes management. The nurse is providing education about the importance of proper injection techniques. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

A client newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes is prescribed insulin therapy. The client asks the nurse, "Why do I need insulin if I have type 2 diabetes?" Which response by the nurse is accurate?

A client is transitioning from an insulin pump to multiple daily injections. Which of the following statements about mealtime insulin dosing is accurate?

A client with diabetes is learning about managing hypoglycemia. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

A client on insulin therapy has been consistently experiencing elevated fasting blood glucose levels. What should the nurse do to monitor and adjust the client's insulin regimen?

A client with diabetes is experiencing symptoms of hypoglycemia, including sweating, shakiness, and confusion. Which action by the nurse is appropriate for hypoglycemia management?