A client with type 2 diabetes is learning about self-administration of insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I'll use an alcohol swab to clean the injection site before giving myself insulin."
"I'll inject the insulin into my muscle to make sure it works faster."
"I can use an insulin pen to accurately measure and administer my insulin doses."
"I'll make sure to rotate my injection sites to different areas."
The Correct Answer is B
Insulin should be injected into the subcutaneous tissue, not the muscle.
Incorrect choices:
a. Cleaning the injection site with an alcohol swab before injection is a recommended practice to prevent infection.
c. Insulin pens are a convenient and accurate way to measure and administer insulin doses.
d. Rotating injection sites helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Insulin syringes should not be reused due to the risk of contamination, infection, and inaccurate dosing.
Incorrect choices:
a. Rotating injection sites between different anatomical areas helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.
c. Insulin vials can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use, but they should be stored away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
d. Eating a meal or snack within 15 minutes of taking rapid-acting insulin helps prevent hypoglycemia and ensures that the insulin is working when glucose levels rise after eating.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Insulin should be protected from extreme temperatures, including direct sunlight. Freezing or exposing insulin to high temperatures can alter its effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the refrigerator is the correct way to maintain its effectiveness.
b. Gently rolling the insulin vial before use helps mix the solution but does not pertain to storage.
c. Checking the expiration date before using insulin is an important step to ensure its safety and effectiveness.
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