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Which type of insulin is also known as "basal insulin"?

Rapid-acting insulin

Short-acting insulin

Intermediate-acting insulin

Long-acting insulin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Long-acting insulin provides a steady baseline level of insulin, mimicking the body's basal insulin secretion.

Incorrect choices:

a. Rapid-acting insulin is used to control post-meal glucose spikes.

b. Short-acting insulin is used to cover mealtime glucose elevations.

c. Intermediate-acting insulin provides coverage beyond mealtime but does not mimic basal insulin as closely as long-acting insulin.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Insulin should be injected into the subcutaneous tissue, not the muscle.

Incorrect choices:

a. Cleaning the injection site with an alcohol swab before injection is a recommended practice to prevent infection.

c. Insulin pens are a convenient and accurate way to measure and administer insulin doses.

d. Rotating injection sites helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.

A. "I should administer the short-acting insulin in the morning and the long-acting insulin at bedtime." B. "I'll inject the short-acting insulin before my meals and the long-acting insulin before bedtime." C. "I'll mix the short-acting insulin with the long-acting insulin in the same syringe." D. "I'll administer the long-acting insulin right after I eat a meal."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Short-acting insulin is administered before meals to cover postprandial glucose spikes, while long-acting insulin is typically administered once daily, often at bedtime.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering short-acting insulin in the morning and long-acting insulin at bedtime does not coincide with the timing needed to control glucose levels effectively.

c. Short-acting and long-acting insulins should not be mixed in the same syringe to maintain their proper dosing and actions.

d. Administering long-acting insulin right after a meal would not match the onset and duration of action needed for glucose control.

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Which type of insulin is also known as "basal insulin"?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with type 2 diabetes is learning about self-administration of insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is prescribed both long-acting and short-acting insulin. Which statement by the client demonstrates an understanding of insulin administration?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer insulin lispro (Humalog) to a client. Which action by the nurse indicates the need for further education about insulin administration?

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A client is receiving multiple daily injections of insulin. Which technique by the client indicates a need for further education?

Which type of insulin is also known as "basal insulin"?

A client on insulin therapy has been consistently experiencing elevated fasting blood glucose levels. What should the nurse do to monitor and adjust the client's insulin regimen?

Which type of insulin is cloudy in appearance?

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