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Which type of insulin is also known as "basal insulin"?

Rapid-acting insulin

Short-acting insulin

Intermediate-acting insulin

Long-acting insulin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Long-acting insulin provides a steady baseline level of insulin, mimicking the body's basal insulin secretion.

Incorrect choices:

a. Rapid-acting insulin is used to control post-meal glucose spikes.

b. Short-acting insulin is used to cover mealtime glucose elevations.

c. Intermediate-acting insulin provides coverage beyond mealtime but does not mimic basal insulin as closely as long-acting insulin.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Encouraging the client to consume a high-protein snack. Consuming a high-protein snack along with a source of fast-acting carbohydrates helps stabilize blood sugar levels and prevent further hypoglycemia.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering glucagon injection is indicated for severe hypoglycemia when the client is unconscious or unable to swallow.

b. Starting an IV glucose infusion is reserved for severe hypoglycemia cases that are unresponsive to other interventions or when the client is unable to tolerate oral intake.

d. Monitoring blood sugar levels every 4 hours is a routine practice but does not address the immediate need to treat hypoglycemia.

A. "It's okay to store insulin in checked baggage on the airplane." B. "Keep your insulin in the hotel room's mini-fridge during your trip." C. "Store your insulin next to your laptop or electronic devices." D. "Insulin can be stored in the glove compartment of your car while sightseeing."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Storing insulin in a cool place, such as a mini-fridge in a hotel room, helps maintain its effectiveness while traveling.

Incorrect choices:

a. Storing insulin in checked baggage on an airplane can expose it to temperature fluctuations and extreme conditions that may affect its potency.

c. Storing insulin next to electronic devices may subject it to heat, which can impact its effectiveness.

d. Storing insulin in the glove compartment of a car during sightseeing can expose it to temperature fluctuations and extreme heat, affecting its potency.

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Which type of insulin is also known as "basal insulin"?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia and is conscious. Which intervention should the nurse implement for hypoglycemia management?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is concerned about traveling with insulin and asks the nurse if there are any specific storage recommendations. Which information should the nurse provide regarding insulin storage during travel?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with diabetes is unconscious and experiencing severe hypoglycemia. What is the appropriate nursing intervention for hypoglycemia management?

A client is prescribed both long-acting and short-acting insulin. Which statement by the client demonstrates an understanding of insulin administration?

Which site is commonly used for insulin injection in children?

What is the recommended technique for insulin injection?

A client is prescribed insulin therapy and is experiencing hypoglycemia. The nurse prepares to administer glucagon. How should the nurse explain the dosing of glucagon?

Which type of insulin is commonly used in insulin pumps?

Which insulin administration route has the slowest onset of action?

A client with diabetes is prescribed a basal-bolus insulin regimen. The nurse teaches the client about this regimen. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?