A client's spouse has just learned of the client's terminal illness. The spouse is sitting in the corner of the client's room crying, and says to the nurse, "I feel as if I'm already so alone." Which action should the nurse take first?

Explain that alternative treatment options may be helpful.

Remind the spouse that the client may still live a long time.

Offer reassurance that the spouse is not alone.

Encourage the spouse to share their feelings.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. The first action the nurse should take is to offer reassurance to the spouse that they are not alone. This statement acknowledges the spouse's emotional distress and provides comfort and support during a difficult time. It also validates the spouse's feelings of loneliness and acknowledges the importance of their presence and support for the client.

A and B focus on the client's illness or prognosis, which may not be the immediate concern for the spouse at this moment.

D, while valuable, may come after the initial reassurance to create a supportive environment for the spouse to share their feelings when they feel ready.

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Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

There are 5 mL in one teaspoon, and 1 tablespoon is equivalent to 3 teaspoons, there are 15 mL in one tablespoon.

So, if 15 mL contains 30 mg of dextromethorphan, then:

1 tablespoon (15 mL) contains 30 mg of dextromethorphan.

Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to take: 1 tablespoon

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume in mL to administer, use the formula:

Volume(mL) = Prescribeddose(mg)/Availableconcentration(mg/mL)

Step 1: Convert the prescribed dose to milligrams
The prescribed dose is 5 grams.

Convert grams to milligrams:

5 grams × 1000 mg/gram = 5000 mg

Step 2: Divide by the concentration
The available concentration is 500 mg/mL.

Calculate the volume:

Volume(mL) = 5000 mg / 500 mg/mL = 10 mL

The nurse should administer 10 mL.

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A client's spouse has just learned of the client's terminal illness. The spouse is sitting in the corner of the client's room crying, and says to the nurse, "I feel as if I'm already so alone." Which action should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client receives a prescription for dextromethorphan 30 mg every 6 to 8 hours PO as needed for cough. The bottle is labeled "Dextromethorphan for Oral Suspension, USP 30 mg per 15 mL." How many tablespoons should the nurse instruct the client to take with each dose? (Enter numerical value only.)

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes cefuroxime 5 grams every 8 hours IM for a client with pneumonia. The available vial is labeled, "Cefuroxime 500 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer to this client? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required round to the nearest whole number.)

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

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