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A client’s infant has been diagnosed with RSV and the nurse is providing education on management at home.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

“I will give my baby aspirin if they develop a fever.”.

“I will offer frequent small feedings of breast milk or formula to maintain nutrition.”.

“I will keep my baby in a flat position to promote comfort.”.

“I will stop all feedings if my baby seems to be having trouble breathing.”..

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice B rationale:

Offering frequent small feedings of breast milk or formula to maintain nutrition is an appropriate response.

Infants with RSV may experience decreased appetite and difficulty feeding due to respiratory distress.

Providing small, frequent feedings ensures that the infant receives adequate nutrition and hydration despite reduced intake during each feeding session.

Choice A rationale:

Giving the baby aspirin if they develop a fever is not recommended.

Aspirin use in children with viral infections like RSV has been associated with Reye's syndrome, a severe and potentially fatal condition.

Acetaminophen or ibuprofen, if appropriate for the child's age, can be used to manage fever and discomfort.

Choice C rationale:

Keeping the baby in a flat position to promote comfort is not advisable.

Elevating the head of the crib or bassinet slightly can help improve breathing and reduce nasal congestion in infants with respiratory infections, promoting better comfort and easier breathing.

Choice D rationale:

Stopping all feedings if the baby seems to be having trouble breathing is not The correct approach.

Adequate nutrition is crucial for the infant's overall health and recovery.

Instead, the caregiver should seek medical advice if the baby experiences significant difficulty breathing or feeding.

Adjustments in feeding techniques or temporary alternative feeding methods may be recommended under medical supervision.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

A history of recurrent pneumonia is not a specific indicator of RSV infection.

RSV primarily affects the respiratory system, causing symptoms such as cough, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.

Choice B rationale:

This is a correct answer.

RSV symptoms typically appear 2 to 5 days after exposure.

Including this option helps identify the duration of symptoms, which is relevant to diagnosing RSV.

Choice C rationale:

This is a correct answer.

RSV commonly presents with symptoms like high fever and severe cough.

Recognizing these symptoms can help healthcare providers consider RSV as a possible diagnosis.

Choice D rationale:

This is a correct answer.

RSV can lead to bronchiolitis, which is inflammation of the small airways in the lungs.

Diagnosing a child with bronchiolitis can raise suspicion of RSV infection.

Choice E rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

A history of bacterial infections is not specific to RSV and does not provide relevant information for identifying RSV infection in this context.

A. “RSV can survive on hard surfaces for several days and on hands for several hours.”. B. “RSV can survive on hard surfaces for several hours and on hands for 20 minutes.”. C. “RSV cannot survive outside of the body.”. D. “RSV can only be transmitted through direct contact with an infected person.”..

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This is The correct answer.

RSV can survive on hard surfaces for several days and on hands for several hours.

Providing this information addresses the client's concern about the virus's survivability on surfaces.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

RSV can survive on hard surfaces for a longer duration than just several hours.

Providing this incorrect information could lead to misunderstandings about RSV transmission.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

RSV can survive on surfaces, so stating that it cannot survive outside of the body would be inaccurate and misleading.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

RSV can be transmitted not only through direct contact with an infected person but also through contact with contaminated surfaces and respiratory droplets.

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A client’s infant has been diagnosed with RSV and the nurse is providing education on management at home.Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a child with a suspected RSV infection.Which of the following findings should alert the nurse that the child may have RSV? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A client asks a nurse about the transmission of RSV.The client is particularly concerned about how long the virus can survive on surfaces.Which of the following responses from the nurse would be most accurate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is educating a client on how to prevent the spread of RSV at home.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply).

A client’s infant has been diagnosed with RSV and the nurse is providing education on management at home.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?