A client’s mother is concerned about her child’s recurring tonsillitis.
She asks the nurse why her child keeps getting tonsillitis.
Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most appropriate?
“Your child’s tonsils are probably too large.”.
“Your child must be exposed to a lot of dust and irritants.”.
“Your child’s immune system might be deficient, making them more susceptible to infections.”.
“Your child must not be washing their hands properly.”..
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Enlarged tonsils might contribute to recurrent tonsillitis, but it is not the primary cause.
Choice B rationale:
Dust and irritants can irritate the throat, but they are not the main reason for recurring tonsillitis.
Choice C rationale:
Your child’s immune system might be deficient, making them more susceptible to infections.
This response is appropriate because a weakened immune system can make a child more prone to recurrent infections, including tonsillitis.
Choice D rationale:
Improper handwashing can lead to various infections, but it is not specifically linked to tonsillitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The client's symptoms, including sore throat, difficulty swallowing, fever, red and swollen tonsils with white patches, enlarged lymph nodes, bad breath, headache, and abdominal pain, indicate possible tonsillitis, which is often caused by a bacterial infection.
Rest and increased fluid intake are essential components of the care plan for tonsillitis.
Adequate rest helps the body fight the infection, and increased fluid intake helps prevent dehydration, especially if swallowing is painful.
This choice demonstrates the client's understanding of self-care measures to promote recovery.
Choice B rationale:
Continuing to smoke can worsen the irritation of the throat and prolong the healing process.
Smoking irritates the mucous membranes, making it difficult for the throat to heal.
It can also exacerbate the symptoms and delay recovery.
Choice C rationale:
Tonsillitis caused by bacteria often requires antibiotics to clear the infection completely.
Taking antibiotics only when in pain might lead to incomplete eradication of the bacteria, resulting in a recurrence of the infection or complications.
It is essential to take the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
Going to work when experiencing symptoms of tonsillitis not only jeopardizes the client's health but also puts coworkers at risk of contracting the infection.
Resting at home and avoiding contact with others can prevent the spread of the illness.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Encouraging the child to participate in strenuous physical activities is not appropriate for a child with tonsillitis. Strenuous activities can exacerbate symptoms and delay recovery. Rest is important to help the child’s body fight the infection and recover more quickly. Therefore, it is not recommended to promote strenuous physical activities during illness.
Choice B rationale: Providing pain relief measures, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, as prescribed, is important for managing the symptoms of tonsillitis. These medications can help reduce pain and fever, making the child more comfortable. Proper pain management is essential to ensure the child's comfort and facilitate recovery.
Choice C rationale: Offering cool or warm liquids and soft foods can help soothe a sore throat, which is a common symptom of tonsillitis. Cool liquids can help reduce throat swelling and irritation, while warm liquids can provide comfort. Soft foods are easier to swallow and less likely to irritate the inflamed throat. This dietary modification can help manage symptoms and promote recovery.
Choice D rationale: Educating the child and family about the importance of completing prescribed antibiotic therapy is crucial in the treatment of bacterial tonsillitis. Completing the full course of antibiotics ensures that the infection is fully eradicated and helps prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. This education can lead to better adherence to the treatment regimen and more effective management of the condition.
Choice E rationale: Discouraging rest and promoting active play is not suitable for a child with tonsillitis. Rest is essential for recovery as it helps the body conserve energy to fight the infection. Active play can increase discomfort and fatigue, delaying recovery. Therefore, encouraging rest and avoiding strenuous activities is important for managing tonsillitis effectively.
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