A community health nurse has been asked by a faith-based organization to develop a mobile meal program for older adults who no longer drive.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Identify alternative solutions to address concerns.
Determine potential funding sources for the program.
Inquire about the availability of volunteers.
Perform a needs assessment.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Identifying alternative solutions to address concerns is an important step in any project. However, it is not the first step in developing a mobile meal program for older adults who no longer drive. The first step should be to understand the needs of the target population, which can be achieved through a needs assessment.
Choice B rationale
Determining potential funding sources for the program is indeed a crucial aspect of planning. However, before seeking funding, it is essential to understand what needs to be funded, which comes from performing a needs assessment.
Choice C rationale
Inquiring about the availability of volunteers is a significant part of implementing the program. Volunteers could be responsible for meal preparation, delivery, or other tasks. However, the availability of volunteers does not determine the necessity or structure of the program.
Choice D rationale
Performing a needs assessment is the first step in developing a program. A needs assessment involves determining the extent of the need for a service in a particular population. In this case, it would involve determining how many older adults in the community no longer drive and would benefit from a mobile meal program.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A website that provides a peer-review process for publishing information is likely to offer reliable and accurate content. This is crucial when selecting resources for a client undergoing dialysis.
Choice B rationale
A website that is updated every 5 years may not provide the most current and relevant information. In the field of healthcare, information and best practices can change rapidly.
Choice C rationale
A website hosted by a dialysis equipment marketing group may have a commercial bias, which could affect the objectivity and reliability of the information provided.
Choice D rationale
A website sponsored by a health care political action committee may focus more on policy and advocacy issues rather than providing comprehensive, unbiased health information.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Airborne precautions are recommended for a client who has laryngeal tuberculosis. This is because tuberculosis is an airborne disease, meaning it is spread through the air when a person with active tuberculosis in their lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings.
Choice B rationale
A protective environment is not specifically required for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. This type of precaution is typically used for patients who are severely immunocompromised, such as those undergoing stem cell transplants.
Choice C rationale
Contact precautions are not necessary for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. These precautions are used for diseases that are spread by direct or indirect contact, which is not the case with tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale
Droplet precautions are not recommended for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. These precautions are used for diseases that are spread through droplets in the air, such as influenza or pertussis, but tuberculosis requires airborne precautions due to the smaller size and longer airborne life of the tuberculosis bacteria.
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