A community health nurse is reflecting on unconscious feelings they may have toward some of the clients they care for. The nurse should identify this as which of the following concepts of cultural competence?
Explicit bias
Implicit bias
Color discrimination
Stereotyping
The Correct Answer is B
Explicit bias refers to the conscious and deliberate prejudiced attitudes or beliefs that individuals hold toward others based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, or other characteristics.
B. Implicit bias, on the other hand, involves unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that individuals hold toward others, even when they are unaware of these biases. These biases can influence thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, often without conscious awareness.
C. Color discrimination specifically refers to discriminatory treatment based on an individual's skin color or race.
D. Stereotyping involves the generalization of characteristics, traits, or behaviors to a particular group of people. While stereotyping is often influenced by bias, it may not always be unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Not knowing what triggered the allergic reaction is a significant concern and may indicate a need for allergy testing and evaluation by an allergy specialist. Identifying the trigger allergen is crucial for implementing avoidance strategies, preventing future allergic reactions, and managing the client's overall health and well-being.
A. While the administration of epinephrine indicates the severity of the allergic reaction and the need for immediate treatment, it may not be the most important indication for referral to an allergy specialist on its own.
B. A biphasic reaction refers to the recurrence of symptoms after an initial resolution of an allergic reaction. Biphasic reactions can occur within hours or days after the initial reaction and can be severe or even life-threatening. This, however, does not necessitate need for a specialist.
C. While severe hypoglycemia can occur in some cases of anaphylaxis, it may not be the primary indication for referral to an allergy specialist.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Assessing the client's ability to function is crucial for understanding the impact of grief and depression on their daily life and functioning. Evaluating functional status helps determine the severity of the client's condition and guides interventions to promote recovery and improve quality of life.
A. Spiritual assessment is valuable for understanding the client's beliefs, values, and sources of strength, but it may not directly address the client's current symptoms of grief, depression, and associated sleep disturbances, weight loss, anger, and irritability.
B. While assessing cultural factors is important for providing culturally sensitive care, it may not be the immediate priority compared to addressing the client's symptoms and functional status.
D. Social support plays a significant role in coping with grief and depression. However, while social support is important, the immediate priority may be to address the client's symptoms and functional status.
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