A community health nurse is reflecting on unconscious feelings they may have toward some of the clients they care for. The nurse should identify this as which of the following concepts of cultural competence?

Explicit bias

Implicit bias

Color discrimination

Stereotyping

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explicit bias refers to the conscious and deliberate prejudiced attitudes or beliefs that individuals hold toward others based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, or other characteristics.

B. Implicit bias, on the other hand, involves unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that individuals hold toward others, even when they are unaware of these biases. These biases can influence thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, often without conscious awareness.

C. Color discrimination specifically refers to discriminatory treatment based on an individual's skin color or race.

D. Stereotyping involves the generalization of characteristics, traits, or behaviors to a particular group of people. While stereotyping is often influenced by bias, it may not always be unconscious.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Sociocultural factors such as upbringing, cultural norms, values, beliefs, and socialization significantly influence nonverbal communication. Different cultures may interpret nonverbal cues differently, leading to potential misunderstandings or misinterpretations if cultural differences are not considered.
A. Nonverbal communication often provides valuable insight into a person's emotions and internal states.
B. Nonverbal communication can convey truth and authenticity, sometimes more so than verbal communication.
C. While some nonverbal cues may be deliberate and consciously enacted by the client, many nonverbal behaviors are unconscious and automatic responses to internal feelings or external stimuli.

A. "Is your health insurance adequate?" B. "What is your major health concern at this time?" C. "How is your general health? D. "The doctor cannot see you today if you did not bring all of your medications."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This is not be the most appropriate question to start with as it does not directly address the client's health concerns or reasons for seeking care.
B. This question It allows the client to identify their primary reason for seeking care and provides the nurse with essential information to guide the health history assessment. Starting with the client's major health concern helps to prioritize the assessment and address the client's immediate needs.
C. This question is broad and open-ended, which may lead to a vague or general response. Starting with a more focused question about the client's specific health concerns can provide more relevant information.
D. This is not appropriate for initiating the health history assessment. It may come across as confrontational or directive, which is not conducive to establishing rapport or gathering information about the client's health concerns.

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A community health nurse is reflecting on unconscious feelings they may have toward some of the clients they care for. The nurse should identify this as which of the following concepts of cultural competence?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is observing a client's nonverbal behavior. When evaluating this behavior, the nurse should factor in which of the following principles influencing nonverbal communication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is taking a new client's health history at a clinic. Which question should the nurse begin with to obtain the health history?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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