A nurse is developing the plan of care for a client who does not speak the same language as the nurse. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Determine the client's level of fluency in his primary language.
Encourage the client to nod to indicate understanding.
Speak directly to the interpreter when teaching the client.
Make sure a family member is present to interpret for the staff.
The Correct Answer is A
This is important because it allows the nurse to assess the client's ability to communicate in their primary language. Knowing the client's level of fluency helps the nurse determine the most effective communication strategies and whether an interpreter is necessary.
B. While nodding can be a form of nonverbal communication indicating understanding, relying solely on this may not accurately gauge the client's comprehension.
C. Even in the presence of n interpreter, the nurse should speak directly to the client.
D. Family members may not be proficient in both languages or may not accurately convey medical information.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Leaning away from the client throughout the interview can convey a lack of interest or engagement in the conversation. It may appear as though the nurse is disinterested or uncomfortable, which could negatively impact the client's perception of the interaction.
A. Sitting at a slight angle across from the client is generally considered appropriate and allows for a comfortable and natural interaction
C. Maintaining an upright posture demonstrates attentiveness and professionalism during the interview.
D. Maintaining eye contact throughout the interview is generally considered a positive nonverbal behavior as it shows attentiveness, respect, and interest in the client's concerns.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
The client's hearing deficit can certainly present a barrier to effective communication, as it may affect their ability to hear and understand verbal instructions or information provided by the nurse.
B. The loud volume of the client's television is not a barrier in this case as the client has hearing loss.
C. Having numerous visitors in the client's room can create distractions and make it challenging for the nurse to engage in private, focused communication with the client.
D. An increase in pain after ambulation can impact the client's ability to focus and engage in effective communication. The client may be preoccupied with managing their pain, which can hinder their receptiveness to communication from the nurse.
E. Adverse effects of opioid analgesic: Adverse effects of opioid analgesics, such as drowsiness or sedation, can impair the client's cognitive function and alertness, making it difficult for them to participate actively in communication with the nurse.
F. Using earphones while listening to music may create a physical barrier to communication, as it limits the nurse's ability to speak directly to the client or gain their attention.
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