A disadvantage of internal fetal monitoring is:
An artifact on the printout is very common
Accurate information regarding FHR variability is not possible
It cannot provide data about the uterine resting tone
It is invasive and increases the risk for uterine infection
The Correct Answer is A
A. An artifact on the printout is very common. Artifacts are more common with external fetal monitoring, not internal fetal monitoring.
B. Accurate information regarding FHR variability is not possible. Internal fetal monitoring provides more accurate information about fetal heart rate (FHR) variability compared to external monitoring.
C. It cannot provide data about the uterine resting tone. Internal monitoring can measure the uterine resting tone more accurately than external methods.
D. It is invasive and increases the risk for uterine infection. Internal fetal monitoring requires inserting a device into the uterus, making it invasive and increasing the risk of infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fetal head compression. Early decelerations are typically caused by fetal head compression during contractions. This is usually a benign finding and indicates that labor is progressing.
B. Uteroplacental insufficiency. Uteroplacental insufficiency causes late decelerations, not early decelerations. Late decelerations are more concerning and indicate fetal distress.
C. Cord compression. Cord compression causes variable decelerations, not early decelerations. Variable decelerations can occur at any time during a contraction.
D. Maternal hypertension. Maternal hypertension is not a direct cause of early decelerations. It may contribute to uteroplacental insufficiency, which causes late decelerations.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Not satisfied with the nonpharmacological comfort measures. This describes dissatisfaction with pain management but does not specifically indicate a change in labor phase.
B. Active phase of labor. Nausea, irritability, and feelings of helplessness are classic signs of transitioning from the latent phase to the active phase of labor, when contractions become stronger and more intense.
C. Going to require more pain medication: Although the patient may need additional pain relief, the question is asking about labor progression, not pain management.
D. Going to have a long labor. Irritability and nausea are signs of labor progression, not necessarily an indicator of a long labor.
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