A dying client tells the nurse that he doesn’t want to see his family because he doesn’t want to cause them more sadness. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
Arrange a meeting between the family and the client.
Educate the client on death and dying concepts.
Allow the client time for quiet reflection.
Help the client clarify his values.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Arranging a family meeting disregards the client’s wish to avoid causing sadness, potentially increasing distress. Allowing reflection respects autonomy. Assuming a meeting is best risks emotional harm, critical to avoid in ensuring client-centered, compassionate care during the dying process in end-of-life settings.
Choice B reason: Educating on death and dying may overwhelm the client, who seeks to protect his family, not process concepts. Allowing reflection is appropriate. Assuming education is needed risks insensitivity, potentially escalating distress, critical to prevent in supporting the client’s emotional needs during dying.
Choice C reason: Allowing quiet reflection respects the client’s desire to shield his family, supporting autonomy and emotional processing in dying. This is critical for dignity, ensuring client-centered care, promoting peace, and facilitating personal coping, essential in compassionate end-of-life nursing practice for terminally ill clients.
Choice D reason: Clarifying values is premature when the client’s wish is clear; reflection supports his emotional state. Assuming clarification is needed risks pushing the client, potentially causing distress, critical to avoid in ensuring respectful, autonomous care for dying clients expressing family-focused concerns in end-of-life care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Problem-solving involves addressing specific issues, not reflecting on feedback, which is self-evaluation. Assuming problem-solving is illustrated risks misidentifying the skill, potentially overlooking personal growth, critical to avoid in recognizing leadership development in graduate nurses reflecting on performance feedback in professional settings.
Choice B reason: Reflecting on positive and negative feedback demonstrates self-evaluation, a leadership skill where the graduate nurse assesses her performance to improve practice. This is critical for professional growth, ensuring accountability, enhancing competence, and fostering continuous improvement in nursing care, essential for new nurses transitioning into leadership roles.
Choice C reason: Interpersonal skills involve interactions, not internal reflection on feedback, which is self-evaluation. Assuming interpersonal skills are shown risks missing the introspective process, potentially undervaluing self-assessment, critical to avoid in recognizing leadership qualities in graduate nurses processing performance feedback for growth.
Choice D reason: Communication skills focus on exchanging information, not reflecting on feedback, which is self-evaluation. Assuming communication is illustrated risks overlooking the reflective process, potentially hindering recognition of self-assessment, critical to prevent in valuing leadership skills in graduate nurses improving through feedback reflection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Educating about autonomy may pressure the client, disregarding her cultural preference for family decision-making, undermining self-determination. Respecting her choice is key. Assuming education is best risks cultural insensitivity, potentially alienating the client, critical to avoid in ensuring culturally competent care for colorectal cancer clients.
Choice B reason: Encouraging the client to speak in a family meeting may conflict with her cultural deference to her uncle, compromising self-determination. Respecting her choice is appropriate. Assuming a meeting is best risks cultural imposition, potentially causing distress, critical to prevent in supporting client autonomy in cancer care.
Choice C reason: Respecting the client’s wish to defer to her uncle honors her cultural values and self-determination, ensuring decisions align with her preferences. This is critical for patient-centered care, supporting trust, cultural sensitivity, and informed choices, essential in managing colorectal cancer treatment decisions in diverse populations.
Choice D reason: Revisiting without the uncle disregards the client’s cultural preference, undermining self-determination. Respecting her choice to involve the uncle is correct. Assuming revisiting is best risks cultural insensitivity, potentially eroding trust, critical to avoid in ensuring autonomous, culturally appropriate care for colorectal cancer clients.
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