A female client presents to the clinic with a fever and sore throat as well as a rash on the hands, palms, and the soles of the feet. The client reports having intercourse once with a new partner approximately 8 weeks ago. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

Mononucleosis.

Herpes simplex virus.

Syphilis.

Toxic shock syndrome.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Mononucleosis typically presents with fever, sore throat, and lymphadenopathy but does not commonly cause a rash on the hands and feet.

Choice B reason: Herpes simplex virus usually causes painful vesicular lesions rather than a diffuse rash on the hands and feet.

Choice C reason: Syphilis can present with a fever, sore throat, and a characteristic rash on the hands, palms, and soles of the feet, particularly in the secondary stage of the infection.

Choice D reason: Toxic shock syndrome is associated with high fever, rash, and shock, but the rash is not typically confined to the hands and feet.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This client is relatively stable and the care required is within the scope of practice for a practical nurse (PN). Postoperative care for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy typically involves monitoring vital signs, pain management, and encouraging early ambulation, which the PN can perform with supervision.

Choice B reason: The older client with a colostomy for colon cancer may require more complex care and education about stoma management, which might be better suited for the RN.

Choice C reason: An older adult scheduled for foot amputation due to diabetes complications may have complex needs related to diabetes management and preoperative care, which require the RN's expertise.

Choice D reason: An adult with alcoholism, cirrhosis, and hepatic encephalopathy requires close monitoring for changes in mental status and liver function, which is more appropriate for the RN to manage.

A. Put his behavior on extinction (do not acknowledge it) and continue talking with the newly admitted client. B. Introduce him to the newly admitted client and ask him to join in the conversation. C. Encourage him to go to the nurse's station and talk with another nurse. D. Inform him that the nurse is busy admitting a new client and will talk to him later.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Ignoring the client can escalate the behavior, as individuals with antisocial behavior may act out more to gain attention.

Choice B reason: Introducing him to the newly admitted client and asking him to join the conversation can disrupt the admission process and does not address the client's behavior appropriately.

Choice C reason: Encouraging him to go to the nurse's station and talk with another nurse may be an option, but it does not directly address the client's need for immediate attention.

Choice D reason: Informing him that the nurse is busy and will talk to him later sets clear boundaries and allows the nurse to complete the admission process without disruption.

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A female client presents to the clinic with a fever and sore throat as well as a rash on the hands, palms, and the soles of the feet. The client reports having intercourse once with a new partner approximately 8 weeks ago. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which client is best to assign to the practical nurse (PN) who is assisting the registered nurse (RN) with the care of a group of clients?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The psychiatric nurse is talking to a newly admitted client when another male client, who is diagnosed with antisocial behavior, intrudes on the conversation and tells the nurse, "I have to talk to you right now! It is very important!" How should the nurse respond to this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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