A home health nurse is assessing a client who has AIDS. Which of the following responses by the client indicates a risk for suicide?
"I don't want to lose control of my ability to make decisions."
"I know that everything will be better soon."
"I am afraid of experiencing pain near the end."
"I am relying more and more on my partner for support."
The Correct Answer is C
The client's statement that they are afraid of experiencing pain near the end of life may indicate a risk for suicide, as it suggests that the client may be considering suicide as a way to avoid the anticipated pain. The other statements do not necessarily indicate a risk for suicide.
Statement a) may indicate a desire to maintain autonomy and control over their healthcare decisions.
Statement b) may indicate a hopeful attitude, which can be a protective factor against suicide.
Statement d) may indicate a reliance on social support, which can also be a protective factor against suicide.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmited infection (STI) that is reportable to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States. Reporting of cases of gonorrhoea helps public health officials monitor the spread of the disease and implement measures to prevent its transmission.
Genital herpes simplex virus (A), bacterial vaginosis (C), and human papillomavirus (D) are also STIs, but they are not reportable to the CDC. However, it is still important for healthcare providers to diagnose and treat these conditions appropriately to prevent complications and reduce the risk of transmission.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Regular exercise is an essential component of health promotion for older adults. Exercise helps to maintain and improve physical function, mobility, and independence, reduces the risk of falls, and helps to prevent chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis. Exercise also has mental health benefits, such as reducing depression and anxiety.
Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients (A) is important but is not the best health promotion strategy for older adults at an assisted living facility. While dental health is important, exercise is a more comprehensive strategy that addresses multiple aspects of health.
Providing the clients with a low-fat diet (B) is also important for health promotion, but it is not as effective as exercise in promoting physical and mental health.
Immunizing the clients against influenza (D) is important to prevent infection, but it is not a health promotion strategy that addresses overall health and wellbeing.
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